Rare case of superior vesical fissure with hypospadias: variants of classic bladder exstrophy

The outcome in these cases of continence and renal function is better, as no bladder neck is involved and bladder capacity and compliance are good. Animal models of the exstrophy–epispadias complex summarized that agenesis of the dorsal part of the cloacal membrane may form the basis of congenital m...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inWorld journal of pediatric surgery Vol. 6; no. 2; p. e000552
Main Authors Singh, Sudhir, Rawat, Jiledar, Pant, Nitin
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England BMJ Publishing Group Ltd 01.05.2023
BMJ Publishing Group LTD
BMJ Publishing Group
Subjects
Abdomen
Bladder
child health
Clinical Image
Consent
Ethics
Hernias
pediatrics
Urine
pediatrics
child health
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Summary:The outcome in these cases of continence and renal function is better, as no bladder neck is involved and bladder capacity and compliance are good. Animal models of the exstrophy–epispadias complex summarized that agenesis of the dorsal part of the cloacal membrane may form the basis of congenital malformations of cloaca-derived orifices, such as hypospadias, epispadias, bladder, and cloacal exstrophy, double urethra, and cloacal membrane agenesis, although hypospadias is not described with exstrophy bladder.2 Hypospadias associated with an exstrophy variant is rare, with only one prior report that is associated with pseudo-exstrophy. Ethics approval This study involves human participants and has been approved by the hospital ethics committee.
ISSN:2516-5410
2096-6938
2516-5410
DOI:10.1136/wjps-2022-000552