Renal nephroblastoma in a 10-month-old boxer
A 10-month-old male entire Boxer dog was presented for weight loss and abdominal distension with a large mass palpable within the abdomen. A unilateral nephrectomy was performed for a large renal nephroblastoma (30-cm diameter). The nephroblastoma was suspected stage I, with favourable histology (hu...
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| Published in | Veterinary record case reports Vol. 8; no. 1 |
|---|---|
| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
London
British Veterinary Association
01.02.2020
Blackwell Publishing Ltd |
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| Abstract | A 10-month-old male entire Boxer dog was presented for weight loss and abdominal distension with a large mass palpable within the abdomen. A unilateral nephrectomy was performed for a large renal nephroblastoma (30-cm diameter). The nephroblastoma was suspected stage I, with favourable histology (human Wilms tumour grading). No adjunctive chemotherapy was administered. The dog remains clinically well 27 months postnephrectomy. Renal nephroblastomas are rare canine neoplasms and reported survival time is variable. This case and other recent reports suggest that mean survival time may be longer than previously thought. Nephroblastomas should be considered as a differential in young dogs presenting with clinical signs of an abdominal space-occupying lesion. The absence of azotaemia on a biochemical profile does not preclude significant renal pathology. |
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| AbstractList | A 10-month-old male entire Boxer dog was presented for weight loss and abdominal distension with a large mass palpable within the abdomen. A unilateral nephrectomy was performed for a large renal nephroblastoma (30-cm diameter). The nephroblastoma was suspected stage I, with favourable histology (human Wilms tumour grading). No adjunctive chemotherapy was administered. The dog remains clinically well 27 months postnephrectomy. Renal nephroblastomas are rare canine neoplasms and reported survival time is variable. This case and other recent reports suggest that mean survival time may be longer than previously thought. Nephroblastomas should be considered as a differential in young dogs presenting with clinical signs of an abdominal space-occupying lesion. The absence of azotaemia on a biochemical profile does not preclude significant renal pathology. A 10‐month‐old male entire Boxer dog was presented for weight loss and abdominal distension with a large mass palpable within the abdomen. A unilateral nephrectomy was performed for a large renal nephroblastoma (30‐cm diameter). The nephroblastoma was suspected stage I, with favourable histology (human Wilms tumour grading). No adjunctive chemotherapy was administered. The dog remains clinically well 27 months postnephrectomy. Renal nephroblastomas are rare canine neoplasms and reported survival time is variable. This case and other recent reports suggest that mean survival time may be longer than previously thought. Nephroblastomas should be considered as a differential in young dogs presenting with clinical signs of an abdominal space‐occupying lesion. The absence of azotaemia on a biochemical profile does not preclude significant renal pathology. |
| Author | Richardson, Stephanie |
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| Cites_doi | 10.5326/0390080 10.1177/1040638718762560 10.1111/jvim.13942 10.5326/0390076 10.1111/j.1939-1676.2006.tb00715.x 10.1007/s00247-007-0687-7 10.1177/030098589202900310 10.1292/jvms1939.46.897 10.5326/JAAHA-MS-6664 10.1177/030098588502200114 10.1177/030098588902600316 10.1177/104063871002200523 10.1111/jvim.15659 10.1111/j.1751-0813.1987.tb09632.x 10.1111/j.1751‐0813.1987.tb09632.x 10.2460/javma.1995.207.05.0596 10.5326/JAAHA‐MS‐6664 10.1111/j.1939‐1676.2006.tb00715.x 10.1007/s00247‐007‐0687‐7 |
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| References_xml | – volume: 39 start-page: 80 year: 2003 article-title: Extradural spinal, bone marrow, and renal nephroblastoma publication-title: J Am Anim Hosp Assoc doi: 10.5326/0390080 contributor: fullname: Smith – volume: 30 start-page: 430 year: 2018 article-title: A blastema-predominant canine renal nephroblastoma with gingival metastasis: case report and literature review publication-title: J Vet Diagn Invest doi: 10.1177/1040638718762560 contributor: fullname: Wang – volume: 30 start-page: 794 year: 2016 article-title: Serum concentrations of symmetric dimethylarginine and creatinine in dogs with naturally occurring chronic kidney disease publication-title: J Vet Intern Med doi: 10.1111/jvim.13942 contributor: fullname: Obare – volume: 207 start-page: 596 year: 1995 article-title: Treatment of nephroblastoma in a juvenile dog publication-title: J Am Vet Med Assoc contributor: fullname: Schelling – volume: 39 start-page: 76 year: 2003 article-title: Treatment of renal 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e_1_2_9_15_1 article-title: Canine embryonal nephroma: a case report publication-title: Am J Vet Res contributor: fullname: Coleman GL – volume: 84 start-page: 85 year: 2014 ident: e_1_2_9_19_1 article-title: Renal nephroblastoma in an adult dog ‐ A case report publication-title: Veterinarski Arhiv contributor: fullname: Martin KDJ – volume: 207 start-page: 596 year: 1995 ident: e_1_2_9_17_1 article-title: Treatment of nephroblastoma in a juvenile dog publication-title: J Am Vet Med Assoc doi: 10.2460/javma.1995.207.05.0596 contributor: fullname: Frimberger AE – volume: 54 start-page: 683 year: 2013 ident: e_1_2_9_4_1 article-title: Renal nephroblastoma in a 3‐month‐old golden retriever publication-title: Can Vet J contributor: fullname: Montinaro V – ident: e_1_2_9_13_1 doi: 10.1111/jvim.15659 – volume: 16 start-page: 855 year: 1980 ident: e_1_2_9_21_1 article-title: Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy associated with an atypical nephroblastoma in a dog publication-title: J Am Anim Hosp contributor: fullname: Caywood D – ident: e_1_2_9_10_1 doi: 10.1177/104063871002200523 – ident: e_1_2_9_12_1 – ident: e_1_2_9_6_1 doi: 10.5326/JAAHA‐MS‐6664 – ident: e_1_2_9_16_1 doi: 10.1177/030098588902600316 – ident: e_1_2_9_8_1 doi: 10.1177/1040638718762560 – volume: 54 start-page: 179 year: 2013 ident: e_1_2_9_9_1 article-title: Renal adenoma in a 5‐year‐old Labrador retriever: big is not always bad publication-title: Can Vet J contributor: fullname: Lillakas K – ident: e_1_2_9_22_1 doi: 10.5326/0390080 – ident: e_1_2_9_20_1 doi: 10.1177/030098589202900310 – ident: e_1_2_9_5_1 doi: 10.5326/0390076 – ident: e_1_2_9_23_1 doi: 10.1292/jvms1939.46.897 – ident: e_1_2_9_3_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1939‐1676.2006.tb00715.x – ident: e_1_2_9_7_1 doi: 10.1007/s00247‐007‐0687‐7 – ident: e_1_2_9_24_1 doi: 10.1177/030098588502200114 – ident: e_1_2_9_11_1 doi: 10.1111/jvim.13942 |
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| Snippet | A 10-month-old male entire Boxer dog was presented for weight loss and abdominal distension with a large mass palpable within the abdomen. A unilateral... A 10‐month‐old male entire Boxer dog was presented for weight loss and abdominal distension with a large mass palpable within the abdomen. A unilateral... |
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| Title | Renal nephroblastoma in a 10-month-old boxer |
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