Rainfall estimation using polarimetric weather radar
Rainfall is a key observable of the weather, of importance to society. Rain gauges only provide point measurements; for areal rainfall information a radar may be used. Radars measuring just reflectivity (Z) may suffer large errors in derived rainrates due to drop size distribution (DSD) variations....
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Format | Dissertation |
Language | English |
Published |
Reading University
2007
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Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Rainfall is a key observable of the weather, of importance to society. Rain gauges only provide point measurements; for areal rainfall information a radar may be used. Radars measuring just reflectivity (Z) may suffer large errors in derived rainrates due to drop size distribution (DSD) variations. The introduction of dual-polarisation radars to operational networks should lead to improvements in rainfall estimation, although these radars suffer high noise levels in polarisation parameters (~ 0.7 dB in differential reflectivity [ZDR]). |
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