4-Dimensional Symmetry Breaking of Light in Kerr Ring Resonators
Symmetry breaking of light states is of interest for the understanding of nonlinear optics, photonic circuits, telecom applications and optical pulse generation. Here we demonstrate 4-fold symmetry breaking of the resonances of ring resonators with Kerr nonlinearity. This symmetry breaking naturally...
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Main Authors | , , |
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Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
19.04.2022
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Symmetry breaking of light states is of interest for the understanding of
nonlinear optics, photonic circuits, telecom applications and optical pulse
generation. Here we demonstrate 4-fold symmetry breaking of the resonances of
ring resonators with Kerr nonlinearity. This symmetry breaking naturally occurs
in a resonator with bidirectionally propagating light with orthogonal
polarization components. The four circulating field components are shown to
exhibit multiple and, nested and isolated, spontaneous symmetry breaking
bifurcations, and are also capable of complex oscillatory dynamics - such as
four-field self-switching, and unusual temporal cavity soliton-like dynamics on
time scales of multiple round-trip times, with extended delays between
subsequent generations. |
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DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.2204.08837 |