Marriage and Family in East Asia: Continuity and Change

Trends toward later and less marriage and childbearing have been even more pronounced in East Asia than in the West. At the same time, many other features of East Asian families have changed very little. We review recent research on trends in a wide range of family behaviors in China, Japan, Korea,...

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Published inAnnual review of sociology Vol. 41; no. 1; pp. 471 - 492
Main Authors Raymo, James M, Park, Hyunjoon, Xie, Yu, Yeung, Wei-jun Jean
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States Annual Reviews 14.08.2015
Annual Reviews, Inc
Subjects
Attitudes
Demographic Transition Theory
development
Families & family life
Far East
Fertility
gender
Individualism
Japan
Marriage
Peoples Republic of China
second demographic transition
Sociology
Sociology and World Regions
Taiwan
Trends
East Asia
Development
Gender
Fertility
Second Demographic Transition
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Summary:Trends toward later and less marriage and childbearing have been even more pronounced in East Asia than in the West. At the same time, many other features of East Asian families have changed very little. We review recent research on trends in a wide range of family behaviors in China, Japan, Korea, and Taiwan. We also draw upon a range of theoretical frameworks to argue that trends in marriage and fertility reflect tension between rapid social and economic changes and limited change in family expectations and obligations. We discuss how this tension may be contributing to growing socioeconomic differences in patterns of family formation. This focus on East Asia extends research on the second demographic transition in the West by describing how rapid decline in marriage and fertility rates can occur in the absence of major changes in family attitudes or rising individualism.
Bibliography:ObjectType-Article-1
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ISSN:0360-0572
1545-2115
DOI:10.1146/annurev-soc-073014-112428