Coparenting, family process, and family structure: implications for preschoolers' externalizing behavior problems

This study examined how aspects of triadic-level family interaction relate to preschoolers' externalizing behavior problems. The quality of coparenting, family affective processes, and family structure was assessed at 3 years, and mothers, fathers, and teachers reported on children's exter...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inJournal of family psychology Vol. 15; no. 3; p. 526
Main Authors Schoppe, S J, Mangelsdorf, S C, Frosch, C A
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 01.09.2001
Subjects
Adult
Affect
Child Behavior Disorders - psychology
Child, Preschool
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Internal-External Control
Interpersonal Relations
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Middle Aged
Midwestern United States
Nuclear Family - psychology
Parent-Child Relations
Parenting - psychology
Problem Solving
Midwestern United States
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Summary:This study examined how aspects of triadic-level family interaction relate to preschoolers' externalizing behavior problems. The quality of coparenting, family affective processes, and family structure was assessed at 3 years, and mothers, fathers, and teachers reported on children's externalizing behavior problems at 4 years. High levels of supportive coparenting and more adaptive family structures were associated with fewer externalizing behavior problems, whereas high levels of undermining coparenting and negative affect and less adaptive family structures were associated with more externalizing behavior problems. Moreover, the quality of family affectivity and family structure interacted with coparenting and appeared to influence its effects on the family. This study highlights the importance of focusing on triadic, family-level variables for understanding children's behavior problems.
ISSN:0893-3200
DOI:10.1037/0893-3200.15.3.526