Fundamental quantum limits to waveform detection

Ever since the inception of gravitational-wave detectors, limits imposed by quantum mechanics to the detection of time-varying signals have been a subject of intense research and debate. Drawing insights from quantum information theory, quantum detection theory, and quantum measurement theory, here...

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Published inarXiv.org
Main Authors Tsang, Mankei, Nair, Ranjith
Format Paper Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Ithaca Cornell University Library, arXiv.org 16.10.2012
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ISSN2331-8422
DOI10.48550/arxiv.1204.3697

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Abstract Ever since the inception of gravitational-wave detectors, limits imposed by quantum mechanics to the detection of time-varying signals have been a subject of intense research and debate. Drawing insights from quantum information theory, quantum detection theory, and quantum measurement theory, here we prove lower error bounds for waveform detection via a quantum system, settling the long-standing problem. In the case of optomechanical force detection, we derive analytic expressions for the bounds in some cases of interest and discuss how the limits can be approached using quantum control techniques.
AbstractList Ever since the inception of gravitational-wave detectors, limits imposed by quantum mechanics to the detection of time-varying signals have been a subject of intense research and debate. Drawing insights from quantum information theory, quantum detection theory, and quantum measurement theory, here we prove lower error bounds for waveform detection via a quantum system, settling the long-standing problem. In the case of optomechanical force detection, we derive analytic expressions for the bounds in some cases of interest and discuss how the limits can be approached using quantum control techniques.
Physical Review A 86, 042115 (2012) Ever since the inception of gravitational-wave detectors, limits imposed by quantum mechanics to the detection of time-varying signals have been a subject of intense research and debate. Drawing insights from quantum information theory, quantum detection theory, and quantum measurement theory, here we prove lower error bounds for waveform detection via a quantum system, settling the long-standing problem. In the case of optomechanical force detection, we derive analytic expressions for the bounds in some cases of interest and discuss how the limits can be approached using quantum control techniques.
Author Nair, Ranjith
Tsang, Mankei
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BackLink https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1204.3697$$DView paper in arXiv
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.86.042115$$DView published paper (Access to full text may be restricted)
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Snippet Ever since the inception of gravitational-wave detectors, limits imposed by quantum mechanics to the detection of time-varying signals have been a subject of...
Physical Review A 86, 042115 (2012) Ever since the inception of gravitational-wave detectors, limits imposed by quantum mechanics to the detection of...
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SubjectTerms Error detection
Gravitational waves
Information theory
Physics - General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Physics - Quantum Physics
Quantum mechanics
Quantum phenomena
Quantum theory
Waveform detection
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