Abrupt mid-twentieth-century decline in Antarctic sea-ice extent from whaling records

An analysis of whaling records indicate that, averaged over October to April, the Antarctic summer sea-ice edge has moved southwards by 2.8 degrees of latitude between the mid 1950s and early 1970s. This abrupt change poses a challenge to model simulations of recent climate change, and could imply c...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inNature (London) Vol. 389; no. 6646; pp. 57 - 60
Main Author Mare, William K. de la
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London Nature Publishing 04.09.1997
Nature Publishing Group
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Summary:An analysis of whaling records indicate that, averaged over October to April, the Antarctic summer sea-ice edge has moved southwards by 2.8 degrees of latitude between the mid 1950s and early 1970s. This abrupt change poses a challenge to model simulations of recent climate change, and could imply changes in Antarctic deep-water formation and in biological productivity.
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ISSN:0028-0836
1476-4687
DOI:10.1038/37956