Estonian Russification of Non-Russian Ethnic Minorities in Estonia? A Policy Analysis

Non-Russian ethnic minorities, who immigrated into Estonia between 1945 and 1990 together with Russians, have been assimilating into Russian culture in Estonia after Estonia's independence in 1991. We illustrate this and show why one can assume that this is not in the interest of Estonia, for b...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inTrames Vol. 17; no. 2; pp. 103 - 128
Main Authors Aidarov, A, Drechsler, W
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Tallinn Estonian Academy publishers 01.01.2013
Estonian Academy Publishers
Teaduste Akadeemia Kirjastus (Estonian Academy Publishers)
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Summary:Non-Russian ethnic minorities, who immigrated into Estonia between 1945 and 1990 together with Russians, have been assimilating into Russian culture in Estonia after Estonia's independence in 1991. We illustrate this and show why one can assume that this is not in the interest of Estonia, for both 'idealistic' and 'cynical' reasons. We then analyze the implementation of the six key policy instruments the Estonian Government uses to preserve ethnic peculiarities of non-Russian ethnic groups. Our findings imply a policy failure which has not yet been recognized. Finally, we suggest possible explanations for this failure.
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ISSN:1736-7514
1406-0922
1736-7514
DOI:10.3176/tr.2013.2.01