China organic-rich shale geologic features and special shale gas production issues
The depositional environment of organic-rich shale and the related tectonic evolution in China are rather different from those in North America. In China, organic-rich shale is not only deposited in marine environment, but also in non-marine environment: marine-continental transitional environment a...
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Published in | Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering Vol. 6; no. 3; pp. 196 - 207 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier B.V
01.06.2014
Elsevier |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | The depositional environment of organic-rich shale and the related tectonic evolution in China are rather different from those in North America. In China, organic-rich shale is not only deposited in marine environment, but also in non-marine environment: marine-continental transitional environment and lacustrine environment. Through analyzing large amount of outcrops and well cores, the geologic features of organic-rich shale, including mineral composition, organic matter richness and type, and li- thology stratigraphy, were analyzed, indicating very special characteristics. Meanwhile, the more complex and active tectonic movements in China lead to strong deformation and erosion of organic-rich shale, well-development of fractures and faults, and higher thermal maturity and serious heterogeneity. Co-existence of shale gas, tight sand gas, and coal bed methane (CBM) proposes a new topic: whether it is possible to co-produce these gases to reduce cost. Based on the geologic features, the primary pro- duction issues of shale gas in China were discussed with suggestions. |
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Bibliography: | Organic-rich shaleMineral compositionOrganic mattersTectonic deformationProduction 42-1801/O3 The depositional environment of organic-rich shale and the related tectonic evolution in China are rather different from those in North America. In China, organic-rich shale is not only deposited in marine environment, but also in non-marine environment: marine-continental transitional environment and lacustrine environment. Through analyzing large amount of outcrops and well cores, the geologic features of organic-rich shale, including mineral composition, organic matter richness and type, and li- thology stratigraphy, were analyzed, indicating very special characteristics. Meanwhile, the more complex and active tectonic movements in China lead to strong deformation and erosion of organic-rich shale, well-development of fractures and faults, and higher thermal maturity and serious heterogeneity. Co-existence of shale gas, tight sand gas, and coal bed methane (CBM) proposes a new topic: whether it is possible to co-produce these gases to reduce cost. Based on the geologic features, the primary pro- duction issues of shale gas in China were discussed with suggestions. |
ISSN: | 1674-7755 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jrmge.2014.03.002 |