Application of an Efficient Gene Targeting System Linking Secondary Metabolites to their Biosynthetic Genes in Aspergillus terreus
Nonribosomal peptides (NRPs) are natural products biosynthesized by NRP synthetases. A kusA-, pyrG- mutant strain of Aspergillus terreus NIH 2624 was developed that greatly facilitated the gene targeting efficiency in this organism. Application of this tool allowed us to link four major types of NRP...
Saved in:
Published in | Organic letters Vol. 15; no. 14; pp. 3562 - 3565 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
American Chemical Society
19.07.2013
|
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Abstract | Nonribosomal peptides (NRPs) are natural products biosynthesized by NRP synthetases. A kusA-, pyrG- mutant strain of Aspergillus terreus NIH 2624 was developed that greatly facilitated the gene targeting efficiency in this organism. Application of this tool allowed us to link four major types of NRP-related secondary metabolites to their responsible genes in A. terreus. In addition, an NRP affecting melanin synthesis was also identified in this species. |
---|---|
AbstractList | Nonribosomal peptides (NRPs) are natural products biosynthesized by NRP synthetases. A
kusA-
,
pyrG-
mutant strain of
Aspergillus terreus
NIH 2624 was developed that greatly facilitated the gene targeting efficiency in this organism. Application of this tool allowed us to link four major types of NRP related secondary metabolites to their responsible genes in
A. terreus
. In addition, an NRP affecting melanin synthesis was also identified in this species. Nonribosomal peptides (NRPs) are natural products biosynthesized by NRP synthetases. A kusA-, pyrG- mutant strain of Aspergillus terreus NIH 2624 was developed that greatly facilitated the gene targeting efficiency in this organism. Application of this tool allowed us to link four major types of NRP-related secondary metabolites to their responsible genes in A. terreus. In addition, an NRP affecting melanin synthesis was also identified in this species. Nonribosomal peptides (NRPs) are natural products biosynthesized by NRP synthetases. A kusA-, pyrG- mutant strain of Aspergillus terreus NIH 2624 was developed that greatly facilitated the gene targeting efficiency in this organism. Application of this tool allowed us to link four major types of NRP-related secondary metabolites to their responsible genes in A. terreus. In addition, an NRP affecting melanin synthesis was also identified in this species.Nonribosomal peptides (NRPs) are natural products biosynthesized by NRP synthetases. A kusA-, pyrG- mutant strain of Aspergillus terreus NIH 2624 was developed that greatly facilitated the gene targeting efficiency in this organism. Application of this tool allowed us to link four major types of NRP-related secondary metabolites to their responsible genes in A. terreus. In addition, an NRP affecting melanin synthesis was also identified in this species. |
Author | Wang, Clay C. C Bruno, Kenneth S Sanchez, James F Knox, Benjamin P Chiang, Yi-Ming Guo, Chun-Jun |
AuthorAffiliation | Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Chia Nan University of Pharmacy and Science University of Southern California |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: Chia Nan University of Pharmacy and Science – name: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory – name: University of Southern California – name: 4 Department of Chemistry, College of Letters, Arts, and Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA – name: 2 Chemical and Biological Process Development Group, Energy and Environment Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA 99352, USA – name: 1 Department of Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA – name: 3 Graduate Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, Chia Nan University of Pharmacy and Science, Tainan 71710, Taiwan |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Chun-Jun surname: Guo fullname: Guo, Chun-Jun – sequence: 2 givenname: Benjamin P surname: Knox fullname: Knox, Benjamin P – sequence: 3 givenname: James F surname: Sanchez fullname: Sanchez, James F – sequence: 4 givenname: Yi-Ming surname: Chiang fullname: Chiang, Yi-Ming – sequence: 5 givenname: Kenneth S surname: Bruno fullname: Bruno, Kenneth S email: bruno@pnnl.gov, clayw@usc.edu – sequence: 6 givenname: Clay C. C surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Clay C. C email: bruno@pnnl.gov, clayw@usc.edu |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23841722$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
BookMark | eNqFkk1vEzEQhi1URD_gwB9AviDRQ-j4Y7O7F6RQtQUpFQfK2XK8s6mLYy-2t1Ku_eV1kzYCVKknj-1nXr2jdw7Jng8eCXnP4DMDzk6Ck8BEI29fkQNWcTGpoeJ7u3oK--QwpRsAVl7aN2SfF5jVnB-Qu9kwOGt0tsHT0FPt6VnfW2PRZ3qBHumVjkvM1i_pz3XKuKJz639vrmiC73Rc00vMehGczZhoDjRfo430qw1p7UudrdkoJWo9naUB49I6NxYUY8QxvSWve-0Svns8j8iv87Or02-T-Y-L76ez-URLAXlSCdZOu9Y0HDkXHbBWcBSdrHTX9D3UINu6Bd4wxmDKeibqmukKmOxgahYSxBH5stUdxsUKO1MmjNqpIdpVGUIFbdW_P95eq2W4VaIRglesCHx6FIjhz4gpq5VNBp3THsOYFIeSxoMNeBFlUsha8lo2Bf3wt62dn6eMCnCyBUwMKUXslbF5E1hxaZ1ioB62QO22oHQc_9fxJPoc-3HLapPUTRijLxk8w90DxPG-wg |
CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1039_C9MD00054B crossref_primary_10_1080_10286020_2020_1747052 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00203_021_02548_4 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10600_018_2366_3 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_023_47121_9 crossref_primary_10_3390_molecules26175362 crossref_primary_10_1177_1934578X1701200526 crossref_primary_10_3390_microorganisms5020022 crossref_primary_10_1038_s42004_024_01172_9 crossref_primary_10_1128_CMR_00311_20 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foodcont_2016_04_032 crossref_primary_10_3390_jof8101001 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00253_014_5999_6 crossref_primary_10_1002_cbic_201300610 crossref_primary_10_1021_acscatal_4c00082 crossref_primary_10_1021_ol502242a crossref_primary_10_1080_10286020_2024_2311150 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_orglett_8b01581 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2014_00732 crossref_primary_10_1002_med_21803 crossref_primary_10_1128_microbiolspec_FUNK_0009_2016 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_phytol_2015_02_009 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fgb_2016_01_014 crossref_primary_10_3390_molecules27249066 crossref_primary_10_1002_cbdv_202200208 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fgb_2018_08_001 crossref_primary_10_1039_C5SC01058F crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chembiol_2018_10_021 crossref_primary_10_1039_c3np90029k crossref_primary_10_1007_s00253_017_8719_1 crossref_primary_10_3390_microorganisms5020034 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00294_021_01218_8 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fgb_2022_103694 crossref_primary_10_1039_D0NP00063A crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fgb_2022_103690 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2014_00717 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10529_016_2143_y crossref_primary_10_1016_j_copbio_2021_02_004 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_orglett_8b03793 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fitote_2021_104856 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00253_015_7157_1 crossref_primary_10_1002_ejoc_201700288 crossref_primary_10_3390_fermentation9010071 crossref_primary_10_1186_s40694_022_00138_7 crossref_primary_10_1021_acschembio_2c00204 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_orglett_6b02821 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ygeno_2022_110525 |
Cites_doi | 10.1021/ol302682z 10.1021/ja3123653 10.1016/0031-9422(73)80469-8 10.1248/cpb.31.1528 10.1021/ja9071578 10.1007/s00253-012-4098-9 10.1073/pnas.93.4.1418 10.1016/j.fgb.2010.06.003 10.1016/j.fgb.2010.12.001 10.1248/cpb.25.2593 10.1016/j.chembiol.2011.01.010 10.1016/j.chembiol.2010.12.011 10.1002/cbic.201200124 10.1038/nchembio.2007.20 10.1021/cr0503097 10.1074/jbc.M807606200 10.1016/S1087-1845(02)00526-1 10.1128/AEM.02077-08 10.1073/pnas.0402780101 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | Copyright © 2013 American Chemical Society |
Copyright_xml | – notice: Copyright © 2013 American Chemical Society |
DBID | AAYXX CITATION CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 7X8 7S9 L.6 5PM |
DOI | 10.1021/ol401384v |
DatabaseName | CrossRef Medline MEDLINE MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE MEDLINE PubMed MEDLINE - Academic AGRICOLA AGRICOLA - Academic PubMed Central (Full Participant titles) |
DatabaseTitle | CrossRef MEDLINE Medline Complete MEDLINE with Full Text PubMed MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE - Academic AGRICOLA AGRICOLA - Academic |
DatabaseTitleList | AGRICOLA MEDLINE - Academic MEDLINE |
Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 2 dbid: EIF name: MEDLINE url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search sourceTypes: Index Database |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Chemistry |
EISSN | 1523-7052 |
EndPage | 3565 |
ExternalDocumentID | PMC3833251 23841722 10_1021_ol401384v b826773328 |
Genre | Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural |
GrantInformation_xml | – fundername: NIGMS NIH HHS grantid: P01GM084077 – fundername: NIGMS NIH HHS grantid: P01 GM084077 – fundername: National Institute of General Medical Sciences : NIGMS grantid: P01 GM084077 || GM |
GroupedDBID | - .K2 123 4.4 53G 55A 5VS 7~N AABXI ABFLS ABMVS ABPTK ABUCX ACGFS ACS AEESW AENEX AFEFF ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AQSVZ BAANH CS3 DU5 DZ EBS ED ED~ F5P GNL IH9 IHE JG JG~ K2 LG6 P2P RNS ROL TN5 UI2 VF5 VG9 W1F X YNT --- -DZ -~X 6P2 AAHBH AAYXX ABBLG ABJNI ABLBI ABQRX ADHLV AHGAQ CITATION CUPRZ GGK CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 7X8 7S9 L.6 5PM |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-a430t-53196d9c82e223d01932e3d45ad8ff0704979028111061f13771a5014d06cb403 |
IEDL.DBID | ACS |
ISSN | 1523-7060 1523-7052 |
IngestDate | Thu Aug 21 18:33:43 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 11 00:19:18 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 11 03:47:29 EDT 2025 Mon Jul 21 06:04:44 EDT 2025 Tue Jul 01 03:07:45 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 23:04:09 EDT 2025 Thu Aug 27 13:42:21 EDT 2020 |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | 14 |
Language | English |
LinkModel | DirectLink |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-a430t-53196d9c82e223d01932e3d45ad8ff0704979028111061f13771a5014d06cb403 |
Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
PMID | 23841722 |
PQID | 1434742748 |
PQPubID | 23479 |
PageCount | 4 |
ParticipantIDs | pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_3833251 proquest_miscellaneous_2010204970 proquest_miscellaneous_1434742748 pubmed_primary_23841722 crossref_citationtrail_10_1021_ol401384v crossref_primary_10_1021_ol401384v acs_journals_10_1021_ol401384v |
ProviderPackageCode | JG~ 55A AABXI GNL VF5 7~N VG9 W1F ACS AEESW AFEFF .K2 ABMVS ABUCX IH9 BAANH AQSVZ ED~ UI2 CITATION AAYXX |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | 2013-07-19 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2013-07-19 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 07 year: 2013 text: 2013-07-19 day: 19 |
PublicationDecade | 2010 |
PublicationPlace | United States |
PublicationPlace_xml | – name: United States |
PublicationTitle | Organic letters |
PublicationTitleAlternate | Org. Lett |
PublicationYear | 2013 |
Publisher | American Chemical Society |
Publisher_xml | – name: American Chemical Society |
References | Kaji A. (ref2/cit2) 1997; 17 Brown D. W. (ref18/cit18) 1996; 93 Gressler M. (ref5/cit5) 2011; 18 Khaldi N. (ref4/cit4) 2010; 47 Guo C. J. (ref6/cit6) 2013; 135 Yeh H.-H. (ref16/cit16) 2012; 96 Nitta K. (ref3/cit3) 1983; 31 Fischbach M. A. (ref13/cit13) 2006; 106 Schmaler-Ripcke J. (ref20/cit20) 2009; 75 Gu L. (ref14/cit14) 2009; 131 Balibar C. J. (ref1/cit1) 2007; 3 Itoh T. (ref8/cit8) 2012; 13 Chiang Y.-M. (ref11/cit11) 2010; 48 Ninomiya Y. (ref10/cit10) 2004; 101 Langfelder K. (ref19/cit19) 2003; 38 Guo C.-J. (ref7/cit7) 2012; 14 Kiriyama N. (ref12/cit12) 1977; 25 Ojima N. (ref17/cit17) 1973; 12 Wackler B. (ref15/cit15) 2011; 18 Yin W. B. (ref9/cit9) 2009; 284 12620252 - Fungal Genet Biol. 2003 Mar;38(2):143-58 9413222 - Anticancer Res. 1997 Sep-Oct;17(5A):3675-9 23586797 - J Am Chem Soc. 2013 May 15;135(19):7205-13 17704773 - Nat Chem Biol. 2007 Sep;3(9):584-92 19835378 - J Am Chem Soc. 2009 Nov 11;131(44):16033-5 16895337 - Chem Rev. 2006 Aug;106(8):3468-96 21176790 - Fungal Genet Biol. 2011 Apr;48(4):430-7 15299145 - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Aug 17;101(33):12248-53 22549923 - Chembiochem. 2012 May 29;13(8):1132-5 22627757 - Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2012 Nov;96(3):739-48 8643646 - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 Feb 20;93(4):1418-22 20554054 - Fungal Genet Biol. 2010 Sep;47(9):736-41 19001367 - J Biol Chem. 2009 Jan 2;284(1):100-9 21236704 - Chem Biol. 2011 Feb 25;18(2):198-209 19028908 - Appl Environ Microbiol. 2009 Jan;75(2):493-503 21439480 - Chem Biol. 2011 Mar 25;18(3):354-60 23116177 - Org Lett. 2012 Nov 16;14(22):5684-7 |
References_xml | – volume: 14 start-page: 5684 year: 2012 ident: ref7/cit7 publication-title: Org. Lett. doi: 10.1021/ol302682z – volume: 135 start-page: 7205 year: 2013 ident: ref6/cit6 publication-title: J. Am. Chem. Soc. doi: 10.1021/ja3123653 – volume: 12 start-page: 2527 year: 1973 ident: ref17/cit17 publication-title: Phytochemistry doi: 10.1016/0031-9422(73)80469-8 – volume: 31 start-page: 1528 year: 1983 ident: ref3/cit3 publication-title: Chem. Pharm. Bull. doi: 10.1248/cpb.31.1528 – volume: 131 start-page: 16033 year: 2009 ident: ref14/cit14 publication-title: J. Am. Chem. Soc. doi: 10.1021/ja9071578 – volume: 96 start-page: 739 year: 2012 ident: ref16/cit16 publication-title: Appl. Microbiol. Biot. doi: 10.1007/s00253-012-4098-9 – volume: 93 start-page: 1418 year: 1996 ident: ref18/cit18 publication-title: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. doi: 10.1073/pnas.93.4.1418 – volume: 17 start-page: 3675 year: 1997 ident: ref2/cit2 publication-title: Anticancer Res. – volume: 47 start-page: 736 year: 2010 ident: ref4/cit4 publication-title: Fungal Genet. Biol. doi: 10.1016/j.fgb.2010.06.003 – volume: 48 start-page: 430 year: 2010 ident: ref11/cit11 publication-title: Fungal Genet. Biol. doi: 10.1016/j.fgb.2010.12.001 – volume: 25 start-page: 2593 year: 1977 ident: ref12/cit12 publication-title: Chem. Pharm. Bull. doi: 10.1248/cpb.25.2593 – volume: 18 start-page: 354 year: 2011 ident: ref15/cit15 publication-title: Chem. Biol. doi: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2011.01.010 – volume: 18 start-page: 198 year: 2011 ident: ref5/cit5 publication-title: Chem. Biol. doi: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2010.12.011 – volume: 13 start-page: 1132 year: 2012 ident: ref8/cit8 publication-title: Chembiochem doi: 10.1002/cbic.201200124 – volume: 3 start-page: 584 year: 2007 ident: ref1/cit1 publication-title: Nat. Chem. Biol. doi: 10.1038/nchembio.2007.20 – volume: 106 start-page: 3468 year: 2006 ident: ref13/cit13 publication-title: Chem. Rev. doi: 10.1021/cr0503097 – volume: 284 start-page: 100 year: 2009 ident: ref9/cit9 publication-title: J. Biol. Chem. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M807606200 – volume: 38 start-page: 143 year: 2003 ident: ref19/cit19 publication-title: Fungal Genet. Biol. doi: 10.1016/S1087-1845(02)00526-1 – volume: 75 start-page: 493 year: 2009 ident: ref20/cit20 publication-title: Appl. Environ. Microbiol. doi: 10.1128/AEM.02077-08 – volume: 101 start-page: 12248 year: 2004 ident: ref10/cit10 publication-title: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0402780101 – reference: 19028908 - Appl Environ Microbiol. 2009 Jan;75(2):493-503 – reference: 22549923 - Chembiochem. 2012 May 29;13(8):1132-5 – reference: 20554054 - Fungal Genet Biol. 2010 Sep;47(9):736-41 – reference: 23586797 - J Am Chem Soc. 2013 May 15;135(19):7205-13 – reference: 8643646 - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 Feb 20;93(4):1418-22 – reference: 16895337 - Chem Rev. 2006 Aug;106(8):3468-96 – reference: 15299145 - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Aug 17;101(33):12248-53 – reference: 21236704 - Chem Biol. 2011 Feb 25;18(2):198-209 – reference: 17704773 - Nat Chem Biol. 2007 Sep;3(9):584-92 – reference: 22627757 - Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2012 Nov;96(3):739-48 – reference: 23116177 - Org Lett. 2012 Nov 16;14(22):5684-7 – reference: 12620252 - Fungal Genet Biol. 2003 Mar;38(2):143-58 – reference: 21176790 - Fungal Genet Biol. 2011 Apr;48(4):430-7 – reference: 19001367 - J Biol Chem. 2009 Jan 2;284(1):100-9 – reference: 21439480 - Chem Biol. 2011 Mar 25;18(3):354-60 – reference: 19835378 - J Am Chem Soc. 2009 Nov 11;131(44):16033-5 – reference: 9413222 - Anticancer Res. 1997 Sep-Oct;17(5A):3675-9 |
SSID | ssj0011529 |
Score | 2.3176453 |
Snippet | Nonribosomal peptides (NRPs) are natural products biosynthesized by NRP synthetases. A kusA-, pyrG- mutant strain of Aspergillus terreus NIH 2624 was developed... Nonribosomal peptides (NRPs) are natural products biosynthesized by NRP synthetases. A kusA- , pyrG- mutant strain of Aspergillus terreus NIH 2624 was... |
SourceID | pubmedcentral proquest pubmed crossref acs |
SourceType | Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database Enrichment Source Publisher |
StartPage | 3562 |
SubjectTerms | Aspergillus - chemistry Aspergillus - genetics Aspergillus - metabolism Aspergillus terreus Biosynthetic Pathways - genetics chemical reactions chemical structure Gene Targeting genes ligases melanin mutants organic compounds Peptide Biosynthesis, Nucleic Acid-Independent - genetics Peptide Synthases - biosynthesis Peptide Synthases - chemistry Peptide Synthases - genetics Peptide Synthases - metabolism peptides secondary metabolites |
Title | Application of an Efficient Gene Targeting System Linking Secondary Metabolites to their Biosynthetic Genes in Aspergillus terreus |
URI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol401384v https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23841722 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1434742748 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2010204970 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC3833251 |
Volume | 15 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwhV1LT9wwEB4t9FAu9AVlS0EGeuglNIm9G-e4bEEIQS-AxC2KH6GrrpJqk1Six_5yZpxNulug3BJlEseesecbjf0NwCfNFfel1l5mMDYR3Dce-nHtBVwHURAYLR1PwcW34em1OLsZ3PTg4IkMfhh8KaYUAkjxawVehEMZUYQ1Gl92qQJ0QLEjRQ25R1QwLX3Q4qvkenS57Hoe4Ml_t0Uu-JmTV_C1Pa3TbC_5cVhX6lD_fkje-L8uvIb1Oc5ko8Yw3kDP5m_h5bgt7_YO_oz-pq5ZkbE0Z8eOTgJ_ixEZNbtym8TRtbGG1pydN3UW2CUF0Sad3bELW6ER0THmklUFc1kHdjQpyrscr7Fp96WSTXI2Ikry28l0WqOonc1sXW7A9cnx1fjUmxdk8FLUYuW5-WpiLUOLqML4BP4sN2KQGplluHiIOCI2GFw_ESZkRGYYpJS4NP5QK-HzTVjNi9xuAVMx3tvMN8rnQmZcWSWVlAZNKo6UMX3YRY0l8wlVJi5XHgZJN5R9-NwqM9FzOnOqqjF9THS_E_3ZcHg8JrTXWkSCmqC0SZrbosamBReRwOhdPi1DewpC6r7fh_eNFXVNISgSCBPDPkRL9tUJEMP38pN88t0xfXPJOQLQD88Nxjasha5MR-QF8UdYrWa13UGwVKldN1nuAQS5EK0 |
linkProvider | American Chemical Society |
linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwzV1Lb9QwEB6VcigX3o_lUQwCiUtKYruNc-CwLK22dLeXbqXeQvxIu2KVoE3SajnyM_gr_DnGzqPdUsSpErdEGdnOeCYzkxl_A_BGMcl8oZSXaoxNOPO1h3ZceQFTQRgEWgmHUzDe3xoe8s9Hm0cr8LM9C4OLKHCkwiXxz9EFgvf5zEYCgp82BZR7ZnGG4VnxYfcT7uVbSne2J4Oh13QQ8BKctvScgOlICWrQDGrfeiuGab6ZaJGmKO08Ci18CSo82rXUou8Fic20aX9LSe4zHPcG3ESnh9rArj846DIUaPcih8VKmWcRaFrUootLtRZPFcsW7w839nI15gXztnMHfnWMcVUtXzeqUm6o75cwI_9Pzt2F241XTfq1GtyDFZPdh7VB28zuAfzonyfqSZ6SJCPbDjwDuUEs9DaZuJJ4NOSkBnEno7qrBDmwvwx0Ml-QsSlRZeyh7YKUOXE5FvJxmheLDK9xajdSQaYZ6VsA9uPpbFYhqZnPTVU8hMNrYcEjWM3yzDwBIiO8N6mvpc-4SJk0UkghNCpQFEqte7COOxc3n48idpUBNIi7revBu1aGYtWAt9seIrOrSF93pN9qxJKriF61ghjjTtgkUZKZvMKpOeMhpyEXf6exFRTUvr7fg8e18HZToQvI0SmmPQiXxLojsHjmy0-y6YnDNWeCMXS3n_6LGS9hbTgZj-LR7v7eM7hFXYOS0Aui57BazivzAt3EUq47fSXw5brF_DcdSm2F |
linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwzV1Lb9RADLZKkYAL78fyKAMCiUtKkpk2kwOHZdtVSx9Caiv1FjKPwIpVUm0S0HLkh_BX-GvYkwfdUsSpErdEsWYmHju2Y89ngBeaK-5Lrb3MYGwiuG88tOPaC7gOoiAwWjqcgr399a0j8e547XgJfnRnYXARJY5UuiQ-afWJyVqEgeB1MaVoQIovbRHljp1_xRCtfLO9gfv5MgzHm4ejLa_tIuClOHXlOSEzsZahRVNofPJYLDdiLTUyy1DiRRwRhAkqPdq2jBD4gpSybcZf10r4HMe9BJcpPUjB3XB00Gcp0PbFDo815B6h0HTIRaeXSlZPl4tW7w9X9mxF5ikTN74BP3vmuMqWz6t1pVb1tzO4kf8v927C9da7ZsNGHW7Bks1vw9VR19TuDnwf_k7YsyJjac42HYgGcoQRBDc7dKXxaNBZA-bOdpvuEuyAfh2YdDZne7ZC1aHD2yWrCuZyLeztpCjnOV7j1G6kkk1yNiQg9o-T6bRGUjub2bq8C0cXwoJ7sJwXuX0ATMV4bzPfKJ8LmXFllVRSGlSkOFLGDGAFdy9pPyNl4ioEwiDpt24Arzo5SnQL4k69RKbnkT7vSU8a5JLziJ51wpjgTlCyKM1tUePUgotIhJGQf6ehSoqQXt8fwP1GgPup0BUU6ByHA4gWRLsnIFzzxSf55JPDN-eSc3S7H_6LGU_hyvuNcbK7vb_zCK6Frk9J5AXxY1iuZrV9gt5ipVacyjL4cNFS_gszmHAI |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Application+of+an+Efficient+Gene+Targeting+System+Linking+Secondary+Metabolites+to+their+Biosynthetic+Genes+in+Aspergillus+terreus&rft.jtitle=Organic+letters&rft.au=Guo%2C+Chun-Jun&rft.au=Knox%2C+Benjamin+P&rft.au=Sanchez%2C+James+F&rft.au=Chiang%2C+Yi-Ming&rft.date=2013-07-19&rft.issn=1523-7052&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=14+p.3562-3565&rft.spage=3562&rft.epage=3565&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021%2Fol401384v&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1523-7060&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1523-7060&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1523-7060&client=summon |