A Biomimetic Approach to the Discorhabdin Alkaloids:  Total Syntheses of Discorhabdins C and E and Dethiadiscorhabdin D

The characteristic spirodienone structure of the discorhabdin alkaloids is readily formed by reaction of the tyramine-substituted indoloquinonimines 26, 35, and 36 with cupric chloride, triethylamine, and oxygen. This cyclization provides a possibly biomimetic route to discorhabdins C and E (41 and...

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Published inJournal of organic chemistry Vol. 64; no. 1; pp. 16 - 22
Main Authors Aubart, Kelly Marshall, Heathcock, Clayton H
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published WASHINGTON American Chemical Society 08.01.1999
Amer Chemical Soc
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Summary:The characteristic spirodienone structure of the discorhabdin alkaloids is readily formed by reaction of the tyramine-substituted indoloquinonimines 26, 35, and 36 with cupric chloride, triethylamine, and oxygen. This cyclization provides a possibly biomimetic route to discorhabdins C and E (41 and 42). The unbrominated spirodienone 40 reacts with hydrogen over Pd/C to give enone 46. Bromination at the α position gives a mixture of bromoenones that undergo smooth conversion to dethiadiscorhabdin D (4) upon treatment with basic alumina.
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ISSN:0022-3263
1520-6904
DOI:10.1021/jo9815397