Molecular structure parameters and thermal stabilities of benzocarbazoles

The distance between 4-H and adjacent H on the substitutional benzene ring in benzo[c]carbazole was calculated in terms of molecular structure parameters. The result showed that the distance is shorter than the sum of van der Vaals' radii of two hydrogen atoms. This means that there is a steric hind...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inActa geochimica Vol. 27; no. 2; pp. 135 - 139
Main Authors Chen, Chuanping, Liu, Jianping, Gu, Xu, Zhou, Sumin
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Heidelberg SP Science Press 01.06.2008
Springer Nature B.V
School of Life Science and Chemical Engineering,Huaiyin Institute of Technology,Huai'an 223000,China%School of Chemistry,Huazhong Normal University,Wuhan 430000,China
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Summary:The distance between 4-H and adjacent H on the substitutional benzene ring in benzo[c]carbazole was calculated in terms of molecular structure parameters. The result showed that the distance is shorter than the sum of van der Vaals' radii of two hydrogen atoms. This means that there is a steric hinderance between them. This effect will make the bond angle stretch and the bond length extend, or cause the molecule to distort, thus making benzo[c]carbazoles become unstable in thermodynamics. On the contrary there is no such effect for benzo[a]carbazoles. This conclusion has been confirmed by the result of calculation of the distance between the same two atoms with software GaussView. So the skeleton of benzo[c]carbazoles in sediments may be breached or isomerized with increasing maturity. It is consistent with the decrease of the ratio of benzo[c]carbazole to benzo[a]carbazole in hydrocarbon migration, suggesting that [c]/[a] not only changes with the distance of migration, but also may be influenced by maturity.
Bibliography:molecular structure
steric hinderance
maturity
52-1043/P
thermal stability
benzocarbazole; molecular structure; steric hinderance; thermal stability; maturity
benzocarbazole
O63
ISSN:1000-9426
2096-0956
1993-0364
2365-7499
DOI:10.1007/s11631-008-0135-x