Uniaxially Oriented and Polymerized Chromonic Nanocolumns for Redox-Responsive Smart Glass
Bandwidth-tunable anisotropic spatial light modulators are fabricated with redox-responsive dichroic mesogens. By introducing an ionic group and a polymerizable group into the chromophore, the programmed reactive mesogen (PDI-MA) exhibits a lyotropic chromonic liquid crystal (LCLC) phase. The PDI-MA...
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Published in | Chemistry of materials Vol. 32; no. 18; pp. 7630 - 7638 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
American Chemical Society
22.09.2020
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Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Bandwidth-tunable anisotropic spatial light modulators are fabricated with redox-responsive dichroic mesogens. By introducing an ionic group and a polymerizable group into the chromophore, the programmed reactive mesogen (PDI-MA) exhibits a lyotropic chromonic liquid crystal (LCLC) phase. The PDI-MA molecule forms a stable aromatic dianion state so that the absorption wavelengths of the dichroic mesogen can be reversibly tuned by redox reactions. Through a continuous process of coating, molecular self-assembly, and polymerization, redox-responsive and uniaxially oriented LCLC polymer films are fabricated. Because of the high dichroic ratio of PDI-MA, the uniaxially oriented LCLC network is capable of anisotropic light modulation in the visible-light spectrum. Uniaxially oriented LCLC films are applied to flexible multichromic smart windows and optical security filters for anticounterfeiting. |
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ISSN: | 0897-4756 1520-5002 |
DOI: | 10.1021/acs.chemmater.0c00669 |