Catalysis through Dynamic Spacer Installation of Multivariate Functionalities in Metal–Organic Frameworks

We demonstrate herein a facile strategy to engineer versatile catalytically active coordination interspace in the same primitive metal–organic framework (MOF) for variable heterogeneous catalysis. Different functional ligands can be reversibly inserted into and removed from proto-LIFM-28 individuall...

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Published inJournal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 141; no. 6; pp. 2589 - 2593
Main Authors Cao, Chen-Chen, Chen, Cheng-Xia, Wei, Zhang-Wen, Qiu, Qian-Feng, Zhu, Neng-Xiu, Xiong, Yang-Yang, Jiang, Ji-Jun, Wang, Dawei, Su, Cheng-Yong
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States American Chemical Society 13.02.2019
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Summary:We demonstrate herein a facile strategy to engineer versatile catalytically active coordination interspace in the same primitive metal–organic framework (MOF) for variable heterogeneous catalysis. Different functional ligands can be reversibly inserted into and removed from proto-LIFM-28 individually or successively to bring in single or binary catalytic sites for specific reactions and switch the parent MOF to multipurpose catalysts. Alcohol-oxidation, Knoevenagel-condensation, click, acetal, and Baylis–Hillman reactions are achievable through simple exchange of a single catalytic spacer, while sequential or stepwise reactions are designable via selective combination of two catalytic spacers with different functionalities, thus making proto-LIFM-28 a multivariate MOF for multiuse and economic catalysis.
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ISSN:0002-7863
1520-5126
DOI:10.1021/jacs.8b12372