Dehydrated Sucrose Nanoparticles as Spacers for Graphene–Ionic Liquid Supercapacitor Electrodes
The addition of dehydrated sucrose nanoparticles increases the gravimetric capacitance of electrochemical double-layer capacitor electrodes produced via the evaporative consolidation of graphene oxide–water–ionic liquid gels by more than two-fold. Dehydrated sucrose adsorbs onto graphene oxide and s...
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Published in | ACS sustainable chemistry & engineering Vol. 4; no. 12; pp. 7167 - 7174 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
American Chemical Society
05.12.2016
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | The addition of dehydrated sucrose nanoparticles increases the gravimetric capacitance of electrochemical double-layer capacitor electrodes produced via the evaporative consolidation of graphene oxide–water–ionic liquid gels by more than two-fold. Dehydrated sucrose adsorbs onto graphene oxide and serves as a spacer, preventing the graphene oxide from restacking during solvent evaporation. Despite 61 wt % of the solids being electrochemically inactive dehydrated sucrose nanoparticles, the best electrodes achieved an energy density of ∼13.3 Wh/kg, accounting for the total mass of all electrode components. |
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ISSN: | 2168-0485 2168-0485 |
DOI: | 10.1021/acssuschemeng.6b02050 |