Iodonium Ion-Induced Cyclization and Aryl Migration of ortho-Hydroxystilbenes for the Synthesis of 3‑Aryl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran

A facile and versatile protocol for the efficient synthesis of 3-aryl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran (ADB) has been reported first. This reaction features the cyclization and aryl migration reaction of ortho-hydroxystilbene in ethanol, which is mediated by an iodonium ion, under ambient conditions. A class o...

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Published inJournal of organic chemistry Vol. 88; no. 16; pp. 11460 - 11472
Main Authors Chen, Ying, Fan, Yiyao, Li, Yanqiu, Yao, Chunsuo
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published WASHINGTON American Chemical Society 18.08.2023
Amer Chemical Soc
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Summary:A facile and versatile protocol for the efficient synthesis of 3-aryl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran (ADB) has been reported first. This reaction features the cyclization and aryl migration reaction of ortho-hydroxystilbene in ethanol, which is mediated by an iodonium ion, under ambient conditions. A class of ADB was prepared efficiently in good to excellent yields. Mechanism investigation revealed that acids and alcohols facilitated aryl migration, but alkaline and non-alcohol solvents promoted β elimination. The practicality of this strategy was further substantiated by two scale-up reactions and demonstrated in efficient synthetic elaboration.
Bibliography:ObjectType-Article-1
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content type line 23
ISSN:0022-3263
1520-6904
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.3c00440