Thermochemical Study of [Ce(Hsal)2·(tch)]·2H2O

The reaction of cerium chloride heptahydrate with salicylic acid and thioproline produced [Ce(Hsal)2·(tch)]·2H2O [Hsal = salicylate (C7H5O3 −), tch = thioprolinate (C4H6NO2S−))], which was isolated and characterized by IR, elemental, chemical, and thermogravimetric analysis. The standard molar entha...

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Published inJournal of chemical and engineering data Vol. 55; no. 8; pp. 2874 - 2878
Main Authors Xu, Li, Sheng-Xiong, Xiao, Li-Juan, Ye, Ai-Tao, Li, De-Jun, Yang, Xia, Li, Qiang-Guo, Li
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Washington, DC American Chemical Society 12.08.2010
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Summary:The reaction of cerium chloride heptahydrate with salicylic acid and thioproline produced [Ce(Hsal)2·(tch)]·2H2O [Hsal = salicylate (C7H5O3 −), tch = thioprolinate (C4H6NO2S−))], which was isolated and characterized by IR, elemental, chemical, and thermogravimetric analysis. The standard molar enthalpies of solution of [CeCl3·7H2O(s)], [2C7H6O3(s)], [C4H7NO2S(s)], and [Ce(Hsal)2·(tch)·2H2O(s)] in a mixed solvent of absolute ethyl alcohol, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and 3 mol·L−1 HCl were determined by calorimetry to be Δs H m Θ[CeCl3·7H2O(s), 298.15 K] = −(42.22 ± 0.37) kJ·mol−1, Δs H m Θ[2C7H6O3(s), 298.15 K] = (45.54 ± 0.37) kJ·mol−1, Δs H m Θ[C4H7NSO2(s), 298.15 K] = (21.91 ± 0.60) kJ·mol−1, and Δs H m Θ[Ce(Hsal)2·(tch)·2H2O(s), 298.15 K] = −(30.87 ± 0.39) kJ·mol−1. The enthalpy change of the reaction CeCl3·7H2O(s) + 2C7H6O3(s) + C4H7NO2S(s) = [Ce(Hsal)2·(tch)]·2H2O(s) + 3HCl(g) + 5H2O(l) was determined to be Δr H m Θ = (263.12 ± 0.95) kJ·mol−1. From data in the literature, through Hess’s law, the standard molar enthalpy of formation of [Ce(Hsal)2·(tch)]·2H2O(s) was estimated to be Δf H m Θ[Ce(Hsal)2·(tch)·2H2O(s), 298.15 K] = −(2785.7 ± 3.2) kJ·mol−1.
ISSN:0021-9568
1520-5134
DOI:10.1021/je9010344