Intramolecular C-sp(2)-C-sp(2) Friedel-Crafts Arylation: Substrate- and Condition-Controlled Divergent Synthesis of Fused-beta-carbolines
A triple cooperative catalysis-mediated multicomponent reaction between 1-formyl-N-substituted-beta-carbolines, a terminal alkyne, and a secondary amine allows access to unprecedented polycyclic beta-carbolines via sequential A(3)-coupling and an intramolecular C-sp(2)-C-sp(2) Friedel Crafts arylati...
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Published in | Organic letters Vol. 18; no. 23; pp. 6010 - 6013 |
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Abstract | A triple cooperative catalysis-mediated multicomponent reaction between 1-formyl-N-substituted-beta-carbolines, a terminal alkyne, and a secondary amine allows access to unprecedented polycyclic beta-carbolines via sequential A(3)-coupling and an intramolecular C-sp(2)-C-sp(2) Friedel Crafts arylation reaction. The reaction is successful in a dry inert atmosphere only with substrates bearing a methoxy-substituted benzyl group at the indole nitrogen. Conversely, treating 3-aminoindolizino [8,7-b]indoles (obtained after A(3)-coupling) with acid in the presence of H2O in air offers a general route to natural-alkaloid-like products. |
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AbstractList | A triple cooperative catalysis-mediated multicomponent reaction between 1-formyl-N-substituted-beta-carbolines, a terminal alkyne, and a secondary amine allows access to unprecedented polycyclic beta-carbolines via sequential A(3)-coupling and an intramolecular C-sp(2)-C-sp(2) Friedel Crafts arylation reaction. The reaction is successful in a dry inert atmosphere only with substrates bearing a methoxy-substituted benzyl group at the indole nitrogen. Conversely, treating 3-aminoindolizino [8,7-b]indoles (obtained after A(3)-coupling) with acid in the presence of H2O in air offers a general route to natural-alkaloid-like products. |
Author | Yadav, Veena D. Dighe, Shashikant U. Mahar, Rohit Batra, Sanjay Shukla, Sanjeev K. |
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Title | Intramolecular C-sp(2)-C-sp(2) Friedel-Crafts Arylation: Substrate- and Condition-Controlled Divergent Synthesis of Fused-beta-carbolines |
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