股骨远端开放楔形截骨术治疗青少年创伤性膝外翻畸形13例
R682.6; 目的 观察股骨远端外侧开放楔形截骨术治疗青少年创伤性膝外翻畸形的效果.方法 13例青少年创伤性膝外翻畸形患者,均行股骨远端开放楔形截骨术治疗,对比观察患者术前及术后6个月时股胫角、股骨远端机械轴外侧角、膝关节活动度、膝关节特殊外科医院(HSS)评分、双下肢长度差、膝关节Stevens分区,评价手术效果.术后12个月观察患者骨折愈合情况及不良事件发生情况.结果 与术前相比,13例患者术后6个月股胫角变大、股骨远端机械轴外侧角变大、膝关节活动度大、膝关节HSS评分高、双下肢长度差小(P均<0.05).术后12个月13例患者Stevens膝关节分区下肢机械轴均位于±1区.术后1...
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Published in | 山东医药 Vol. 63; no. 6; pp. 74 - 77 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Magazine Article |
Language | Chinese |
Published |
蚌埠医学院第二附属医院骨科,安徽蚌埠233000
2023
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Abstract | R682.6; 目的 观察股骨远端外侧开放楔形截骨术治疗青少年创伤性膝外翻畸形的效果.方法 13例青少年创伤性膝外翻畸形患者,均行股骨远端开放楔形截骨术治疗,对比观察患者术前及术后6个月时股胫角、股骨远端机械轴外侧角、膝关节活动度、膝关节特殊外科医院(HSS)评分、双下肢长度差、膝关节Stevens分区,评价手术效果.术后12个月观察患者骨折愈合情况及不良事件发生情况.结果 与术前相比,13例患者术后6个月股胫角变大、股骨远端机械轴外侧角变大、膝关节活动度大、膝关节HSS评分高、双下肢长度差小(P均<0.05).术后12个月13例患者Stevens膝关节分区下肢机械轴均位于±1区.术后12个月13例患者均骨折愈合,其中切口延迟愈合1例、钢板刺激髂胫束1例.骨折愈合率100%,不良事件发生率15.4%.结论 股骨远端开放楔形截骨术治疗青少年创伤性膝外翻畸形效果较好,且并发症少. |
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AbstractList | R682.6; 目的 观察股骨远端外侧开放楔形截骨术治疗青少年创伤性膝外翻畸形的效果.方法 13例青少年创伤性膝外翻畸形患者,均行股骨远端开放楔形截骨术治疗,对比观察患者术前及术后6个月时股胫角、股骨远端机械轴外侧角、膝关节活动度、膝关节特殊外科医院(HSS)评分、双下肢长度差、膝关节Stevens分区,评价手术效果.术后12个月观察患者骨折愈合情况及不良事件发生情况.结果 与术前相比,13例患者术后6个月股胫角变大、股骨远端机械轴外侧角变大、膝关节活动度大、膝关节HSS评分高、双下肢长度差小(P均<0.05).术后12个月13例患者Stevens膝关节分区下肢机械轴均位于±1区.术后12个月13例患者均骨折愈合,其中切口延迟愈合1例、钢板刺激髂胫束1例.骨折愈合率100%,不良事件发生率15.4%.结论 股骨远端开放楔形截骨术治疗青少年创伤性膝外翻畸形效果较好,且并发症少. |
Author | 张仲传 袁伶俐 郭成 韩俊柱 朱勋兵 |
AuthorAffiliation | 蚌埠医学院第二附属医院骨科,安徽蚌埠233000 |
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Keywords | 创伤性膝外翻畸形 膝外翻畸形 股骨远端内翻截骨术 股骨远端外侧开放楔形截骨术 |
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Snippet | R682.6; 目的 观察股骨远端外侧开放楔形截骨术治疗青少年创伤性膝外翻畸形的效果.方法... |
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Title | 股骨远端开放楔形截骨术治疗青少年创伤性膝外翻畸形13例 |
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