迟熟蕉柑花芽分化观察研究

S666.101; 研究迟熟蕉柑花芽分化规律,实现花芽分化的调控,对提高果实产量和品质具有重要的意义.采用石蜡切片法,连续两年(2006～2007)解剖观察迟熟蕉柑花芽分化过程,比较分析前后两年迟熟蕉柑花芽的形态分化进程及各分化期形态上的特点.结果表明,迟熟蕉柑花芽大部分在11月已进行花原基分化,主要集中在11月中下旬和12月上旬;11月下旬开始出现萼片原基,盛期在翌年2～3月;2月下旬出现花瓣分化.不同年份花芽分化时间存在一定的差异.迟熟蕉柑花芽分化迟,分化初期和萼片形成期历时均较长,花芽分化较分散,每个时期均有重叠交叉现象.认为要保证花器官的顺利分化,提高秋冬季迟熟蕉柑树体营养水平是关键....

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Published in广西农业科学 Vol. 40; no. 5; pp. 548 - 551
Main Authors 区善汉, 李雁群, 梅正敏, 麦适秋, 甘海峰, 黄荣韶, 陈宜超, 莫健生
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 广西柑桔研究所,桂林,541004%广西大学农学院,南宁,530005 2009
Subjects
形态分化
解剖观察
迟熟蕉柑
花芽
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Abstract S666.101; 研究迟熟蕉柑花芽分化规律,实现花芽分化的调控,对提高果实产量和品质具有重要的意义.采用石蜡切片法,连续两年(2006～2007)解剖观察迟熟蕉柑花芽分化过程,比较分析前后两年迟熟蕉柑花芽的形态分化进程及各分化期形态上的特点.结果表明,迟熟蕉柑花芽大部分在11月已进行花原基分化,主要集中在11月中下旬和12月上旬;11月下旬开始出现萼片原基,盛期在翌年2～3月;2月下旬出现花瓣分化.不同年份花芽分化时间存在一定的差异.迟熟蕉柑花芽分化迟,分化初期和萼片形成期历时均较长,花芽分化较分散,每个时期均有重叠交叉现象.认为要保证花器官的顺利分化,提高秋冬季迟熟蕉柑树体营养水平是关键.
AbstractList S666.101; 研究迟熟蕉柑花芽分化规律,实现花芽分化的调控,对提高果实产量和品质具有重要的意义.采用石蜡切片法,连续两年(2006～2007)解剖观察迟熟蕉柑花芽分化过程,比较分析前后两年迟熟蕉柑花芽的形态分化进程及各分化期形态上的特点.结果表明,迟熟蕉柑花芽大部分在11月已进行花原基分化,主要集中在11月中下旬和12月上旬;11月下旬开始出现萼片原基,盛期在翌年2～3月;2月下旬出现花瓣分化.不同年份花芽分化时间存在一定的差异.迟熟蕉柑花芽分化迟,分化初期和萼片形成期历时均较长,花芽分化较分散,每个时期均有重叠交叉现象.认为要保证花器官的顺利分化,提高秋冬季迟熟蕉柑树体营养水平是关键.
Author 黄荣韶
梅正敏
甘海峰
李雁群
麦适秋
区善汉
莫健生
陈宜超
AuthorAffiliation 广西柑桔研究所,桂林,541004%广西大学农学院,南宁,530005
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OU Shan-han
CHEN Yi-chao
MAI Shi-qiu
MO Jian-sheng
LI Yan-qun
GAN Hai-feng
HUANG Rong-shao
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解剖观察
迟熟蕉柑
花芽
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