Nuclear magnetic resonance methods for extracting information about a fluid in a rock
This invention relates to investigations of rock samples, and more particularly relates to nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) methods for determining characteristics of a fluid in a rock or earth formation. Nuclear magnetic resonance methods for extracting information about a fluid in a rock are descr...
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Format | Patent |
Language | English |
Published |
22.07.2003
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Abstract | This invention relates to investigations of rock samples, and more particularly relates to nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) methods for determining characteristics of a fluid in a rock or earth formation.
Nuclear magnetic resonance methods for extracting information about a fluid in a rock are described. A system of nuclear spins in the fluid are prepared in a driven equilibrium, and a series of magnetic resonance signals generated from the fluid. The series of magnetic resonance signals is detected and analyzed to extract information about the fluid in the rock. |
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AbstractList | This invention relates to investigations of rock samples, and more particularly relates to nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) methods for determining characteristics of a fluid in a rock or earth formation.
Nuclear magnetic resonance methods for extracting information about a fluid in a rock are described. A system of nuclear spins in the fluid are prepared in a driven equilibrium, and a series of magnetic resonance signals generated from the fluid. The series of magnetic resonance signals is detected and analyzed to extract information about the fluid in the rock. |
Author | Venkataramanan, Lalitha Hurlimann, Martin D Scheven, Ulrich Freed, Denise Terneaud, Olivier J |
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References | Prammer et al. (5936405) 19990800 Journal of the American Chemical Society, 91:27, (1969), pp. 7784-7785, E. D. Becker et al., "A New Method for Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Enhancement". Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 8, (1972), pp. 298-310, R. R. Shoup et al., "The Driven Equilibrium Fourier Transform NMR Technique: An Experimental Study". Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 17, (1975), pp. 295-300, R. J. Kurland et al., "The Half-Wave Triplet Pulse Sequence for Determination of Longitudinal Relaxation Rates of Single Line Spectra". Kleinberg et al. (5023551) 19910600 Hurlimann et al. "Restricted Diffusion in Sedimentary Rocks. Determination of Surface-Area-to-Volume Ratio and Surface Relaxivity." Journal of Magnetic Resonance, Series A 111 (1994) pp. 169-178. Freedman (5381092) 19950100 (2 342 170) 20000400 Siam J. Numerical Analysis, vol. 8, No. 3, (1981), pp. 381-397, J. P. Butler et al., "Estimating Solutions of First Kind Integral Equations with Nonnegative Constraints and Optimal Smoothing". (WO01/42817) 20010600 Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy, 35, (1970), pp. 298-305, J. S. Waugh, "Sensitivity in Fourier Transform NMR Spectroscopy of Slowly Relaxing Systems". SDR Research Note RDE (2001), Y-Q Song et al., "T1-T2 Correlation Spectra Obtained Using a Fast Two-Dimensional Laplace Inversion". Freedman et al. (5486762) 19960100 Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 17, (1975), pp. 301-313, H. T. Edzes, "An Analysis of the Use of Pulse Multiplets in the Single Scan Determination of Spin-Lattice Relaxation Rates". |
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Title | Nuclear magnetic resonance methods for extracting information about a fluid in a rock |
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