Effect of vitamin $D_3$ and/or zeolite supplementation to laying hen rations added microbial phytase on some blood indices 2. total cholesterol, 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol and oestradiol-17β levels

Çalışmanın amacı yumurta tavuklarında fitaz enzimi varlığında yeme vitamin D3 ve/veya zeolit ilavesinin serum total kolesterol, 1,25dihidroksikolekalsiferol (1,25-(OH)2$D_3$) ve östradiol-17β düzeyleri üzerine etkisini incelemektir. 28 haftalık 60 adet yumurta tavuğu 4 eşit gruba ayrılmıştı...

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Published inVeteriner fakultesi dergisi Vol. 16; no. 3; pp. 419 - 424
Main Authors GURSEL, Feraye Esen, ESECELI, Huseyin, BILAL, Tanay, ALTINER, Aysen
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Kafkas Üniversitesi 2010
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Abstract Çalışmanın amacı yumurta tavuklarında fitaz enzimi varlığında yeme vitamin D3 ve/veya zeolit ilavesinin serum total kolesterol, 1,25dihidroksikolekalsiferol (1,25-(OH)2$D_3$) ve östradiol-17β düzeyleri üzerine etkisini incelemektir. 28 haftalık 60 adet yumurta tavuğu 4 eşit gruba ayrılmıştır. Tavuklar kontrol rasyonu (300 fitaz ünitesi (FTU) fitaz/kg), deneme 1 rasyonu (300 FTU fitaz + 400 IU D3 vitamini), deneme 2 rasyonu (300 FTU fitaz + 400 IU D3 vitamini + %2 zeolit) ve deneme 3 rasyonu (300 FTU fitaz + %2 zeolit) ile beslenmişlerdir. Serum total kolesterol düzeyleri 12. hafta hariç, gruplar arasında anlamlı ölçüde farklı bulunmamıştır. 12. haftada düzeyler fitaz ve zeolit ilave edilen grupta fitaz ve D3 vitamini ilave edilen gruptan anlamlı ölçüde daha yüksek bulunmuştur (P<0.05). Serum 1,25-(OH)2D3 düzeyleri 16. haftada sadece fitaz eklenen grupta diğer gruplardan daha yüksek, 8. haftada fitaz ve zeolit ilave edilen grupta diğer gruplardan daha düşük saptanmıştır (P<0.05). Serum östradiol-17β düzeyleri 4 ve 12. haftalarda fitaz ve zeolit ilave edilen grupta diğer gruplardan daha yüksek, 12. haftada fitaz, D3 vitamini ve zeolit eklenen grupta diğer gruplardan daha düşük bulunmuştur (P<0.05). Sonuç olarak, serum total kolesterol düzeyleri farklı besleme rejimlerinden etkilenmemiş, rasyona ilave edilen fitaz enzimi serum 1,25-(OH)2D3 düzeylerini artırmış, fitaz enzimi ile D3 vitamini ilavesi ise serum östradiol-17β düzeylerini yükseltmiştir. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of vitamin D3 and/or zeolite supplementation in the presence of phytase enzyme on serum total cholesterol, 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol (1,25-(OH)2D3) and oestradiol-17β levels in laying hens. A total of 60 laying hens, 28-wkold were separated to 4 equal groups. The hens were fed control diet (300 phytase units (FTU) phytase per kilogram), experimental 1 diet (300 FTU phytase + 400 IU vitamin D3), experimental 2 diet (300 FTU phytase + 400 IU vitamin D3 + 2% zeolite) and experimental 3 diet (300 FTU phytase + 2% zeolite). Serum total cholesterol levels were not statistically different between groups except for week 12. On week 12, these levels were significantly higher in the phytase and zeolite added group than in the phytase and vitamin D3 added group (P<0.05). Serum 1,25-(OH)2D3 levels were higher in the only phytase added group than in the other groups on week 16 and lower in the phytase and zeolite added group than in the other groups on week 8 (P<0.05). Serum oestradiol-17β levels were higher in the phytase and zeolite added group than in the other groups on weeks 4 and 12, and lower in the phytase, vitamin D3 and zeolite added group than in the other groups on week 12 (P<0.05). Consequently, serum total cholesterol levels were not affected by different feeding regimes, phytase enzyme added to ration increased serum 1,25-(OH)2D3 levels, and phytase enzyme and vitamin D3 supplementation increased serum oestradiol-17β levels..
AbstractList Çalışmanın amacı yumurta tavuklarında fitaz enzimi varlığında yeme vitamin D3 ve/veya zeolit ilavesinin serum total kolesterol, 1,25dihidroksikolekalsiferol (1,25-(OH)2$D_3$) ve östradiol-17β düzeyleri üzerine etkisini incelemektir. 28 haftalık 60 adet yumurta tavuğu 4 eşit gruba ayrılmıştır. Tavuklar kontrol rasyonu (300 fitaz ünitesi (FTU) fitaz/kg), deneme 1 rasyonu (300 FTU fitaz + 400 IU D3 vitamini), deneme 2 rasyonu (300 FTU fitaz + 400 IU D3 vitamini + %2 zeolit) ve deneme 3 rasyonu (300 FTU fitaz + %2 zeolit) ile beslenmişlerdir. Serum total kolesterol düzeyleri 12. hafta hariç, gruplar arasında anlamlı ölçüde farklı bulunmamıştır. 12. haftada düzeyler fitaz ve zeolit ilave edilen grupta fitaz ve D3 vitamini ilave edilen gruptan anlamlı ölçüde daha yüksek bulunmuştur (P<0.05). Serum 1,25-(OH)2D3 düzeyleri 16. haftada sadece fitaz eklenen grupta diğer gruplardan daha yüksek, 8. haftada fitaz ve zeolit ilave edilen grupta diğer gruplardan daha düşük saptanmıştır (P<0.05). Serum östradiol-17β düzeyleri 4 ve 12. haftalarda fitaz ve zeolit ilave edilen grupta diğer gruplardan daha yüksek, 12. haftada fitaz, D3 vitamini ve zeolit eklenen grupta diğer gruplardan daha düşük bulunmuştur (P<0.05). Sonuç olarak, serum total kolesterol düzeyleri farklı besleme rejimlerinden etkilenmemiş, rasyona ilave edilen fitaz enzimi serum 1,25-(OH)2D3 düzeylerini artırmış, fitaz enzimi ile D3 vitamini ilavesi ise serum östradiol-17β düzeylerini yükseltmiştir. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of vitamin D3 and/or zeolite supplementation in the presence of phytase enzyme on serum total cholesterol, 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol (1,25-(OH)2D3) and oestradiol-17β levels in laying hens. A total of 60 laying hens, 28-wkold were separated to 4 equal groups. The hens were fed control diet (300 phytase units (FTU) phytase per kilogram), experimental 1 diet (300 FTU phytase + 400 IU vitamin D3), experimental 2 diet (300 FTU phytase + 400 IU vitamin D3 + 2% zeolite) and experimental 3 diet (300 FTU phytase + 2% zeolite). Serum total cholesterol levels were not statistically different between groups except for week 12. On week 12, these levels were significantly higher in the phytase and zeolite added group than in the phytase and vitamin D3 added group (P<0.05). Serum 1,25-(OH)2D3 levels were higher in the only phytase added group than in the other groups on week 16 and lower in the phytase and zeolite added group than in the other groups on week 8 (P<0.05). Serum oestradiol-17β levels were higher in the phytase and zeolite added group than in the other groups on weeks 4 and 12, and lower in the phytase, vitamin D3 and zeolite added group than in the other groups on week 12 (P<0.05). Consequently, serum total cholesterol levels were not affected by different feeding regimes, phytase enzyme added to ration increased serum 1,25-(OH)2D3 levels, and phytase enzyme and vitamin D3 supplementation increased serum oestradiol-17β levels..
Author BILAL, Tanay
ALTINER, Aysen
GURSEL, Feraye Esen
ESECELI, Huseyin
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Snippet Çalışmanın amacı yumurta tavuklarında fitaz enzimi varlığında yeme vitamin D3 ve/veya zeolit ilavesinin serum total kolesterol, 1,25dihidroksikolekalsiferol...
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StartPage 419
SubjectTerms Animal Nutrition (Physiology)
cholecalciferol
cholesterol
Egg Producing Animals
enzim aktivitesi
enzimler
enzyme activity
enzymes
estradiol
Feed Additives
feed formulation
feed rations
feed supplements
fitaz
Hayvan Besleme (Fizyoloji)
hen feeding
hens
kolekalsiferol
kolesterol
kümes hayvanları
phytase
poultry
vitamin supplements
vitamin zenginleştiriciler
yem formulasyonu
Yem Katkı Maddeleri
yem rasyonları
yem zenginleştiriciler
yumurta tavuğu
yumurta tavuğu yemlemesi
Yumurta Veren Hayvanlar
zeolit
zeolites
östradiol
Title Effect of vitamin $D_3$ and/or zeolite supplementation to laying hen rations added microbial phytase on some blood indices 2. total cholesterol, 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol and oestradiol-17β levels
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