Revisión de la literatura sobre el uso del testamento vital por la población mayor
El Testamento Vital (TV) recoge las preferencias de tratamiento de una persona para cuando sea incapaz de tomar decisiones por sí misma. Nuestro país está dando los primeros pasos para su implantación. Para que el TV sea accesible y útil para las personas mayores, conviene conocer cómo se ha desarro...
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Published in | Gerokomos Vol. 19; no. 2; pp. 22 - 32 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | Portuguese |
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Sociedad Española de Enfermería Geriátrica y gerontológica
01.06.2008
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Abstract | El Testamento Vital (TV) recoge las preferencias de tratamiento de una persona para cuando sea incapaz de tomar decisiones por sí misma. Nuestro país está dando los primeros pasos para su implantación. Para que el TV sea accesible y útil para las personas mayores, conviene conocer cómo se ha desarrollado en otros países. En EE.UU., el TV ha pasado de una concepción formal y burocrática a otra integral, denominada de Planificación Anticipada de Decisiones Sanitarias. La población mayor española tiene una opinión favorable sobre el TV si se incluye en una estrategia de comunicación con la familia y los profesionales. Tener en cuenta los hallazgos de la literatura facilitará el desarrollo de un modelo organizativo efectivo que normalice en España el uso del testamento vital por parte de los mayores. |
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AbstractList | El Testamento Vital (TV) recoge las preferencias de tratamiento de una persona para cuando sea incapaz de tomar decisiones por sí misma. Nuestro país está dando los primeros pasos para su implantación. Para que el TV sea accesible y útil para las personas mayores, conviene conocer cómo se ha desarrollado en otros países. En EE.UU., el TV ha pasado de una concepción formal y burocrática a otra integral, denominada de Planificación Anticipada de Decisiones Sanitarias. La población mayor española tiene una opinión favorable sobre el TV si se incluye en una estrategia de comunicación con la familia y los profesionales. Tener en cuenta los hallazgos de la literatura facilitará el desarrollo de un modelo organizativo efectivo que normalice en España el uso del testamento vital por parte de los mayores. |
Author | Abad Corpa, Eva Ayudarte Larios, Mª. Luisa Gasull Vilella, María Martínez Rodríguez, Sagrario García Palomares, Apolo Barreiro Bello, José Mª. Simón Lorda, Pablo Júdez Gutiérrez, Javier Jover Sancho, Carme Pascau González-Garzón, Mª. Jesús Monistrol Ruano, Olga Barrio Cantalejo, Inés Mª. Molina Ruiz, Adoración |
AuthorAffiliation | Hospital Infantil La Paz Hospital Txagorritxu Hospital Mútua de Terrassa Consejería de Sanidad de Murcia Escuela de Enfermería Santa Creu i Sant Pau Hospital Juan Canalejo Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública Fundación para la Formación e Investigación Sanitarias Fundación para la Investigación Biosanitaria de Andalucía Oriental (FIBAO) Distrito Sanitario de Granada |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: Distrito Sanitario de Granada – name: Fundación para la Formación e Investigación Sanitarias – name: Hospital Juan Canalejo – name: Consejería de Sanidad de Murcia – name: Fundación para la Investigación Biosanitaria de Andalucía Oriental (FIBAO) – name: Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública – name: Hospital Mútua de Terrassa – name: Escuela de Enfermería Santa Creu i Sant Pau – name: Hospital Txagorritxu – name: Hospital Infantil La Paz |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Inés Mª. surname: Barrio Cantalejo fullname: Barrio Cantalejo, Inés Mª. organization: Distrito Sanitario de Granada – sequence: 2 givenname: Adoración surname: Molina Ruiz fullname: Molina Ruiz, Adoración organization: Fundación para la Investigación Biosanitaria de Andalucía Oriental (FIBAO) – sequence: 3 givenname: Mª. Luisa surname: Ayudarte Larios fullname: Ayudarte Larios, Mª. Luisa organization: Distrito Sanitario de Granada – sequence: 4 givenname: Pablo surname: Simón Lorda fullname: Simón Lorda, Pablo organization: Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública – sequence: 5 givenname: Eva surname: Abad Corpa fullname: Abad Corpa, Eva organization: Consejería de Sanidad de Murcia – sequence: 6 givenname: María surname: Gasull Vilella fullname: Gasull Vilella, María organization: Escuela de Enfermería Santa Creu i Sant Pau – sequence: 7 givenname: Carme surname: Jover Sancho fullname: Jover Sancho, Carme organization: Escuela de Enfermería Santa Creu i Sant Pau – sequence: 8 givenname: Apolo surname: García Palomares fullname: García Palomares, Apolo organization: Consejería de Sanidad de Murcia – sequence: 9 givenname: José Mª. surname: Barreiro Bello fullname: Barreiro Bello, José Mª. organization: Hospital Juan Canalejo – sequence: 10 givenname: Mª. Jesús surname: Pascau González-Garzón fullname: Pascau González-Garzón, Mª. Jesús organization: Hospital Infantil La Paz – sequence: 11 givenname: Sagrario surname: Martínez Rodríguez fullname: Martínez Rodríguez, Sagrario organization: Hospital Txagorritxu – sequence: 12 givenname: Javier surname: Júdez Gutiérrez fullname: Júdez Gutiérrez, Javier organization: Fundación para la Formación e Investigación Sanitarias – sequence: 13 givenname: Olga surname: Monistrol Ruano fullname: Monistrol Ruano, Olga organization: Hospital Mútua de Terrassa |
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Keywords | planificación anticipada de decisiones sanitarias personas mayores old adults Revisión de literatura Review literature living will decision making toma de decisiones testamento vital advance care planning |
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