A novel Eu activated CaZnTeO tellurate red phosphor for white LEDs with high color stability and color purity

Research into red phosphors with a high color rendering index is particularly compelling, given the absence of a red component in the spectrum of commercial pc-WLEDs, which combine blue LED chips with yellow-emitting YAG:Ce 3+ phosphors. Herein, we reported a novel Eu 3+ activated Ca 3 Zn 3 Te 2 O 1...

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Published inNew journal of chemistry Vol. 48; no. 2; pp. 9314 - 9321
Main Authors Xie, Feiyan, Gu, Junqiang, Xu, Dekang, Xiong, Qiancheng, Yang, Jinyu, Ou, Xiangjian, Wen, Dawei
Format Journal Article
Published 20.05.2024
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Summary:Research into red phosphors with a high color rendering index is particularly compelling, given the absence of a red component in the spectrum of commercial pc-WLEDs, which combine blue LED chips with yellow-emitting YAG:Ce 3+ phosphors. Herein, we reported a novel Eu 3+ activated Ca 3 Zn 3 Te 2 O 12 red-emitting phosphor, synthesized using a conventional high-temperature solid-phase method. The phase and crystal structures were analyzed by powder X-ray diffraction and Rietveld refinement. The optimal excitation peak of the Ca 3 Zn 3 Te 2 O 12 :Eu 3+ phosphor was located at 395 nm, matching those of conventional commercial near-ultraviolet chips. In addition, the Ca 3 Zn 3 Te 2 O 12 :9%Eu 3+ phosphor exhibited good thermal stability, with an activation energy of 0.267 eV, and the CIE color coordinates hardly changed with temperature. Ultimatel, a high-quality white LED device was fabricated by combining Ca 3 Zn 3 Te 2 O 12 :9%Eu 3+ red phosphor, a commercial BaMgAl 10 O 17 :Eu 2+ blue phosphor, and(Ba,Sr) 2 SiO 4 :Eu 2+ green phosphor with a 395 nm near-UV chip. Despite a substantial increase in the input current from 20 to 320 mA, the white-LED maintained a stable color rendering index of around 80, highlighting its consistent performance. These results indicated that Eu 3+ activated Ca 3 Zn 3 Te 2 O 12 phosphors are promising red emission candidates for white LEDs pumped by near ultraviolet chips. Research into red phosphors with a high color rendering index is particularly compelling, given the absence of a red component in the spectrum of commercial pc-WLEDs, which combine blue LED chips with yellow-emitting YAG:Ce 3+ phosphors.
Bibliography:https://doi.org/10.1039/d4nj01281j
Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available. See DOI
ISSN:1144-0546
1369-9261
DOI:10.1039/d4nj01281j