Organosilica-based ionogel derived nitrogen-doped microporous carbons for high performance supercapacitor electrodesElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available. See DOI: 10.1039/c8qi01034j
The article presents the synthesis and properties of new organosilica-based ionogels for carbon precursors. A new preparation process using functional ionic liquid 1-propionic acid-2-methyl imidazole bromide as the linker and an organically modified silica framework as the host yields stable, yellow...
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04.12.2018
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Abstract | The article presents the synthesis and properties of new organosilica-based ionogels for carbon precursors. A new preparation process using functional ionic liquid 1-propionic acid-2-methyl imidazole bromide as the linker and an organically modified silica framework as the host yields stable, yellowish and transparent organosilica ionogels. The ionogel is formed by (1) the sol-gel process of an organosilane [3-(2-aminoethylamino)propyl]trimethoxysilane and (2) the covalent interaction of a carboxyl-functional group of the ionic liquid with the amino-containing organosilica. Furthermore, controllable synthesis of nitrogen-doped microporous carbons from the direct pyrolysis of organosilica-based ionogels is reported. The ionic liquid serves as carbon and nitrogen sources, while the organically modified silica framework acts as an inherent template to induce porosity. As a result, high surface areas of up to 1107 m
2
g
−1
and high nitrogen contents of up to 3.9 wt% are achieved. The electrode prepared from C-1000 delivers a remarkable capacity of 254 F g
−1
at a current density of 1 A g
−1
, which can be attributed to the synergistic coupling effect of N-doping, hierarchical porosity and intrinsic defects.
A new preparation process is developed to yield stable, yellowish and transparent organosilica ionogels, which after pyrolysis yields N-doped microporous carbon with remarkable capacity. |
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AbstractList | The article presents the synthesis and properties of new organosilica-based ionogels for carbon precursors. A new preparation process using functional ionic liquid 1-propionic acid-2-methyl imidazole bromide as the linker and an organically modified silica framework as the host yields stable, yellowish and transparent organosilica ionogels. The ionogel is formed by (1) the sol-gel process of an organosilane [3-(2-aminoethylamino)propyl]trimethoxysilane and (2) the covalent interaction of a carboxyl-functional group of the ionic liquid with the amino-containing organosilica. Furthermore, controllable synthesis of nitrogen-doped microporous carbons from the direct pyrolysis of organosilica-based ionogels is reported. The ionic liquid serves as carbon and nitrogen sources, while the organically modified silica framework acts as an inherent template to induce porosity. As a result, high surface areas of up to 1107 m
2
g
−1
and high nitrogen contents of up to 3.9 wt% are achieved. The electrode prepared from C-1000 delivers a remarkable capacity of 254 F g
−1
at a current density of 1 A g
−1
, which can be attributed to the synergistic coupling effect of N-doping, hierarchical porosity and intrinsic defects.
A new preparation process is developed to yield stable, yellowish and transparent organosilica ionogels, which after pyrolysis yields N-doped microporous carbon with remarkable capacity. |
Author | Wang, Peng Luo, Huan Chen, Dongyang Tao, Lumi Xie, Zailai |
AuthorAffiliation | Fuzhou University College of Chemistry College of Materials Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment – name: College of Materials Science and Engineering – name: Fuzhou University – name: College of Chemistry |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Peng surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Peng – sequence: 2 givenname: Lumi surname: Tao fullname: Tao, Lumi – sequence: 3 givenname: Huan surname: Luo fullname: Luo, Huan – sequence: 4 givenname: Dongyang surname: Chen fullname: Chen, Dongyang – sequence: 5 givenname: Zailai surname: Xie fullname: Xie, Zailai |
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DOI | 10.1039/c8qi01034j |
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Title | Organosilica-based ionogel derived nitrogen-doped microporous carbons for high performance supercapacitor electrodesElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available. See DOI: 10.1039/c8qi01034j |
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