Programming MOFs for water sorption: amino-functionalized MIL-125 and UiO-66 for heat transformation and heat storage applicationsElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available: Synthesis and instrument details, PXRD patterns, N2 sorption isotherms, H2O sorption isotherms at T = 40 °C. See DOI: 10.1039/c3dt51471d

Sorption-based heat transformation and storage appliances are very promising for utilizing solar heat and waste heat in cooling or heating applications. The economic and ecological efficiency of sorption-based heat transformation depends on the availability of suitable hydrophilic and hydrothermally...

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Main Authors Jeremias, Felix, Lozan, Vasile, Henninger, Stefan K, Janiak, Christoph
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 29.10.2013
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Abstract Sorption-based heat transformation and storage appliances are very promising for utilizing solar heat and waste heat in cooling or heating applications. The economic and ecological efficiency of sorption-based heat transformation depends on the availability of suitable hydrophilic and hydrothermally stable sorption materials. We investigated the feasibility of using the metal-organic frameworks UiO-66(Zr), UiO-67(Zr), H 2 N-UiO-66(Zr) and H 2 N-MIL-125(Ti) as sorption materials in heat transformations by means of volumetric water adsorption measurements, determination of the heat of adsorption and a 40-cycle ad/desorption stress test. The amino-modified compounds H 2 N-UiO-66 and H 2 N-MIL-125 feature high heat of adsorption (89.5 and 56.0 kJ mol −1 , respectively) and a very promising H 2 O adsorption isotherm due to their enhanced hydrophilicity. For H 2 N-MIL-125 the very steep rise of the H 2 O adsorption isotherm in the 0.1 < p / p 0 < 0.2 region is especially beneficial for the intended heat pump application. Reversible water adsorption/desorption renders hydrophilic Ti- and Zr-MOFs interesting candidates for sorption-based chilling or heat pump systems.
AbstractList Sorption-based heat transformation and storage appliances are very promising for utilizing solar heat and waste heat in cooling or heating applications. The economic and ecological efficiency of sorption-based heat transformation depends on the availability of suitable hydrophilic and hydrothermally stable sorption materials. We investigated the feasibility of using the metal-organic frameworks UiO-66(Zr), UiO-67(Zr), H 2 N-UiO-66(Zr) and H 2 N-MIL-125(Ti) as sorption materials in heat transformations by means of volumetric water adsorption measurements, determination of the heat of adsorption and a 40-cycle ad/desorption stress test. The amino-modified compounds H 2 N-UiO-66 and H 2 N-MIL-125 feature high heat of adsorption (89.5 and 56.0 kJ mol −1 , respectively) and a very promising H 2 O adsorption isotherm due to their enhanced hydrophilicity. For H 2 N-MIL-125 the very steep rise of the H 2 O adsorption isotherm in the 0.1 < p / p 0 < 0.2 region is especially beneficial for the intended heat pump application. Reversible water adsorption/desorption renders hydrophilic Ti- and Zr-MOFs interesting candidates for sorption-based chilling or heat pump systems.
Author Jeremias, Felix
Janiak, Christoph
Henninger, Stefan K
Lozan, Vasile
AuthorAffiliation Department of Thermally Active Materials and Solar Cooling
Universität Düsseldorf
Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems ISE
Institut für Anorganische Chemie und Strukturchemie
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: Department of Thermally Active Materials and Solar Cooling
– name: Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems ISE
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Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Felix
  surname: Jeremias
  fullname: Jeremias, Felix
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  givenname: Vasile
  surname: Lozan
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  givenname: Stefan K
  surname: Henninger
  fullname: Henninger, Stefan K
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Christoph
  surname: Janiak
  fullname: Janiak, Christoph
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Notes 2
T
sorption isotherms, H
Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available: Synthesis and instrument details, PXRD patterns, N
40 °C. See DOI
10.1039/c3dt51471d
O sorption isotherms at
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  publication-title: Adsorption by Powders and Porous Solids
  doi: Rouquerol Rouquerol Sing
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Title Programming MOFs for water sorption: amino-functionalized MIL-125 and UiO-66 for heat transformation and heat storage applicationsElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available: Synthesis and instrument details, PXRD patterns, N2 sorption isotherms, H2O sorption isotherms at T = 40 °C. See DOI: 10.1039/c3dt51471d
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