Sorption behavior of rutherfordium and thorium from HCl/Hf containing aqueous solution

The sorption was studied of element 104 (rutherfordium, Rf) and thorium on the strongly acidic cation exchanger DOWEX 50mult 8. The experiments were carried out on-line. Rf is strongly retained on cation exchange resins from diluted HCl/HF solutions in a concentration range of 0.05 to 0.1 M HCl and...

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Published inJournal of alloys and compounds Vol. 271-273; pp. 307 - 311
Main Authors Schumann, D, Nitsche, H, Taut, S T, Jost, D T, Gaggeler, H W, Yakushev, A B, Buklanov, G V, Domanov, V P, Lien, D T, Kubica, B, Misiak, R, Szeglowski, E
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 21.09.1997
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Abstract The sorption was studied of element 104 (rutherfordium, Rf) and thorium on the strongly acidic cation exchanger DOWEX 50mult 8. The experiments were carried out on-line. Rf is strongly retained on cation exchange resins from diluted HCl/HF solutions in a concentration range of 0.05 to 0.1 M HCl and HF concentrations up to 0.01 M. This behavior is similar to its pseudohomologue thorium and very different from its lighter homologue hafnium which is desorbed from DOWEX 50mult 8 at HF concentrations above 10 exp -3 M. The tested ion exchange system is suitable for fast on-line separation of element 106 (seaborgium, Sb) from all other contaminations and its decay product Rf. Therefore, it allows the indirect identification of Sg.
AbstractList The sorption was studied of element 104 (rutherfordium, Rf) and thorium on the strongly acidic cation exchanger DOWEX 50mult 8. The experiments were carried out on-line. Rf is strongly retained on cation exchange resins from diluted HCl/HF solutions in a concentration range of 0.05 to 0.1 M HCl and HF concentrations up to 0.01 M. This behavior is similar to its pseudohomologue thorium and very different from its lighter homologue hafnium which is desorbed from DOWEX 50mult 8 at HF concentrations above 10 exp -3 M. The tested ion exchange system is suitable for fast on-line separation of element 106 (seaborgium, Sb) from all other contaminations and its decay product Rf. Therefore, it allows the indirect identification of Sg.
Author Nitsche, H
Misiak, R
Gaggeler, H W
Buklanov, G V
Domanov, V P
Szeglowski, E
Taut, S T
Jost, D T
Kubica, B
Lien, D T
Schumann, D
Yakushev, A B
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Title Sorption behavior of rutherfordium and thorium from HCl/Hf containing aqueous solution
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