5 Earthquake Days Using Bayesian Regularization Backpropagation Algorithm

The detection of earthquake precursor signals a few days before the earthquake day is one of the most studied subjects today. In recent years, a strong correlation is observed between earthquakes and ionospheric parameters. In this study, a feed-forward back propagation artificial neural network (AN...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inIEEE geoscience and remote sensing letters Vol. 20; p. 1
Main Authors Karatay, Secil, Saide Eda Gul
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Piscataway The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 01.01.2023
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ISSN1545-598X
1558-0571
DOI10.1109/LGRS.2023.3262028

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Summary:The detection of earthquake precursor signals a few days before the earthquake day is one of the most studied subjects today. In recent years, a strong correlation is observed between earthquakes and ionospheric parameters. In this study, a feed-forward back propagation artificial neural network (ANN) Bayesian regularization (BR) algorithm is applied to detect the seismic disturbances and anomalies by predicting global positioning system (GPS)-total electron content (TEC) on earthquake days with magnitude greater than 5. It is observed that TEC is predicted with greater error margins for the stations at a maximum distance of 50 km from the epicenters. The errors for earthquakes less than Mw 7 are smaller than those for greater than 7.
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ISSN:1545-598X
1558-0571
DOI:10.1109/LGRS.2023.3262028