TRANSVERSE ELECTRIC FIELD SYSTEM LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE SUITABLE FOR IMPROVING APERTURE RATIO

An active matrix type liquid crystal display device capable of accomplishing an angle of visual field equal to that of a CRT and controlling the display by an electric field substantially parallel to a substrate surface provides bright display and requires lower power consumption. Pixel electrodes a...

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Main Authors KONISHI, NOBUTAKE, ARATANI, SUKEKAZU, OHTA, MASUYUKI, ISHII, MASAHIRO, YANAGAWA, KAZUHIKO, ASHIZAWA, KEIICHIRO, YANAI, MASAHIRO, OGAWA, KAZUHIRO, YONEYA, MAKOTO, SUZUKI, NOBUYUKI
Format Patent
LanguageEnglish
French
Japanese
Published 25.06.1998
Edition6
Subjects
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Abstract An active matrix type liquid crystal display device capable of accomplishing an angle of visual field equal to that of a CRT and controlling the display by an electric field substantially parallel to a substrate surface provides bright display and requires lower power consumption. Pixel electrodes and opposed electrode capable of applying an electric field substantially parallel to a substrate surface is constituted, the pixel electrodes or the opposed electrodes are constituted by transparent electrodes, and the orientation state of a liquid crystal and the axis of polarization of a polarizer are constituted so that dark display is effected at the time when no field is applied. In this way, there can be provided a transverse field system active matrix type liquid crystal display device having a wide visual field angle characteristics, excellent contrast ratio and aperture ratio and capable of improving maximum transmissivity. Visuel à cristaux liquides de type à matrice active pouvant donner un angle de champ visuel égal à celui d'un tube cathodique et permettant un contrôle par champ électrique sensiblement parallèle à une surface de substrat, à affichage clair et à faible consommation d'énergie. Des électrodes à pixels et des électrodes opposées permettent d'appliquer un champ électrique sensiblement parallèle à une surface de substrat, les électrodes à pixels ou les électrodes opposées étant transparentes. On établit l'état d'orientation d'un cristal liquide et l'axe de polarisation de polariseur de sorte que l'affichage sombre intervienne lorsqu'aucun champ n'est appliqué. On peut ainsi avoir un visuel à cristaux liquides de type à matrice active à système de champ transversal électrique caractérisé par un large angle du champ visuel, un constraste et un rapport d'ouverture excellents, et un potentiel d'amélioration de la transmissivité maximum.
AbstractList An active matrix type liquid crystal display device capable of accomplishing an angle of visual field equal to that of a CRT and controlling the display by an electric field substantially parallel to a substrate surface provides bright display and requires lower power consumption. Pixel electrodes and opposed electrode capable of applying an electric field substantially parallel to a substrate surface is constituted, the pixel electrodes or the opposed electrodes are constituted by transparent electrodes, and the orientation state of a liquid crystal and the axis of polarization of a polarizer are constituted so that dark display is effected at the time when no field is applied. In this way, there can be provided a transverse field system active matrix type liquid crystal display device having a wide visual field angle characteristics, excellent contrast ratio and aperture ratio and capable of improving maximum transmissivity. Visuel à cristaux liquides de type à matrice active pouvant donner un angle de champ visuel égal à celui d'un tube cathodique et permettant un contrôle par champ électrique sensiblement parallèle à une surface de substrat, à affichage clair et à faible consommation d'énergie. Des électrodes à pixels et des électrodes opposées permettent d'appliquer un champ électrique sensiblement parallèle à une surface de substrat, les électrodes à pixels ou les électrodes opposées étant transparentes. On établit l'état d'orientation d'un cristal liquide et l'axe de polarisation de polariseur de sorte que l'affichage sombre intervienne lorsqu'aucun champ n'est appliqué. On peut ainsi avoir un visuel à cristaux liquides de type à matrice active à système de champ transversal électrique caractérisé par un large angle du champ visuel, un constraste et un rapport d'ouverture excellents, et un potentiel d'amélioration de la transmissivité maximum.
Author YONEYA, MAKOTO
SUZUKI, NOBUYUKI
ISHII, MASAHIRO
OHTA, MASUYUKI
ASHIZAWA, KEIICHIRO
KONISHI, NOBUTAKE
ARATANI, SUKEKAZU
YANAI, MASAHIRO
OGAWA, KAZUHIRO
YANAGAWA, KAZUHIKO
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DocumentTitleAlternate VISUEL A CRISTAUX LIQUIDES A SYSTEME DE CHAMPS TRANSVERSAL ELECTRIQUE PERMETTANT D'AMELIORER LE RAPPORT D'OUVERTURE
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YONEYA, MAKOTO
SUZUKI, NOBUYUKI
ISHII, MASAHIRO
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YANAI, MASAHIRO
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Snippet An active matrix type liquid crystal display device capable of accomplishing an angle of visual field equal to that of a CRT and controlling the display by an...
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SubjectTerms DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS, THE OPTICAL OPERATION OF WHICH ISMODIFIED BY CHANGING THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIUM OF THEDEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF THE INTENSITY,COLOUR, PHASE, POLARISATION OR DIRECTION OF LIGHT, e.g.SWITCHING, GATING, MODULATING OR DEMODULATING
FREQUENCY-CHANGING
NON-LINEAR OPTICS
OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS
OPTICS
PHYSICS
TECHNIQUES OR PROCEDURES FOR THE OPERATION THEREOF
Title TRANSVERSE ELECTRIC FIELD SYSTEM LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE SUITABLE FOR IMPROVING APERTURE RATIO
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