Immunogenic HAV peptides

• Main Authors: BOGER; JOSHUA S, EMINI; EMILIO A, HUGHES; JOSEPH V
• Format: Patent
• Language: English
• Published: 24.06.1986
• Edition: 4
• Subjects: BEER; BIOCHEMISTRY; CHEMISTRY; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; CULTURE MEDIA; ENZYMOLOGY; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; HUMAN NECESSITIES; HYGIENE; INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIRCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; MEASURING; MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; METALLURGY; MICROBIOLOGY; MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; PEPTIDES; PHYSICS; PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; SPIRITS; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ARTCOLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS; TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE; TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINSTCLIMATE CHANGE; TESTING; VINEGAR; WINE

Synthetic peptides, containing amino acid residues 15 to 21, 75-80 and 101-107 of the hepatitis A virus (HAV) VP1 structural protein sequence, was prepared and chemically conjugated to a protein carrier molecule. The peptide-carrier conjugate, when inoculated into test animals, gives rise to a specific anti-peptide IgG antibody response. These anti-peptide antibodies bind directly to intact hepatitis A virions, bind to purified and denatured VP1, compete with polyspecific antibody derived from human HAV immune sera, and are capable of neutralizing the infectivity of the virus. The peptide is useful as a synthetic subunit immunogen that stimulates an immune response against HAV.