Stabilization of electron beam curable compositions for improved exterior durability

• Main Authors: CASSATTA; JOSEPH C, GARRETT, JR.; DAVID L
• Format: Patent
• Language: English
• Published: 12.07.1983
• Subjects: ADHESIVES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; CHEMISTRY; COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES ORLACQUERS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; DYES; FILLING PASTES; INKS; METALLURGY; MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS; MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS; NATURAL RESINS; PAINTS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; POLISHES; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR; WOODSTAINS

A low dosage electron beam radiation polymerizable protective and decorative coating composition or paint with improved weatherability, coated articles bearing such a protective coating and processes for preparing such articles. The radiation polymerizable coating composition comprises an organic resin/monomer mixture of: (A) between about 97 and about 3 weight percent alpha-beta olefinically unsaturated organic resin containing between about 0.5 and about 5 vinyl unsaturation units per 1000 molecular weight of said resin; and (B) between about 3 and about 97 weight percent vinyl monomers polymerizable with said resin upon exposure to radiation, characterized in that said vinyl monomers include N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone in an amount of between about 3 and about 20 weight percent based on the total weight of (A) and (B); and (C) about 0.5 to about 5.0 parts each per 100 parts of the total of said organic resin and said monomer of: (i) benzotriazole selected from the group consisting of compounds having the formula: where R1 or R2=H or an alkyl group of C1-C25, preferably C3-C9; and (ii) hindered amine selected from the group consisting of amines having the formula: wherein R=H methyl, preferably H. The flexible coating exhibits excellent physical qualities including improved weatherability and good adhesion to a variety of substrates being particularly suitable for use on polyvinyl chloride fabric, wherein it is discoloration resistant after heat aging.