COMPOSICIONES CONCENTRADAS BIODEGRADABLES DE AMONIO CUATERNARIO SUAVIZANTES DE TEJIDOS, Y COMPUESTOS QUE CONTIENEN CADENAS DE ACIDOS GRASOS INSATURADOS DE INDICE DE YODO INTERMEDIO

• Main Authors: BAKER, ELLEN, SCHMIDT, BACON, DENNIS, RAY, BURNS, MICHAEL, EUGENE, WAHL, ERROL, HOFFMAN, DEMEYERE, HUGO, JEAN, MARIE, BODET, JEAN-FRANCOIS
• Format: Patent
• Language: Spanish
• Published: 16.03.2006
• Edition: 4
• Subjects: ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS; ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES AND WAXES; CANDLES; CHEMISTRY; DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; DETERGENTS; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; LAUNDERING; METALLURGY; ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL; RESIN SOAPS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; TEXTILES; TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS,FABRICS, FEATHERS, OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS

LA PRESENTE INVENCION SE REFIERE A COMPUESTOS DE SUAVIZANTES; COMPOSIONES DE TRATAMIENTO DE TEXTILES SOLIDOS Y LIQUIDO ACUOSO, ESTABLES, HOMOGENEAS Y PREFERIBLEMENTE CONCENTRADAS; Y COMPOSICIONES INTERMEDIAS Y/O PROCESOS PARA HACER DICHAS COMPOSICIONES. LAS COMPOSICIONES DLA PRESENTE INVENCION CONTIENEN COMPUESTOS DE AMONIACO CUATERNARIO DIESTER, DONDE LOS GRUPOS DE ACIL GRASO TIENEN UN VALOR IODINO DE MAS DE APROXIMADAMENTE 5 A MENOS DE APROXIMADAMENTE 100, UN INDICE DE PESO DE ISOMERO CIS/TRANS MAYOR DE APROXIMADAMENTE 30/70 CUANDO EL VALOR IODINO ES MENOR QUE APROXIMADAMENTE 25, SIENDO EL NIVEL DE INSATURIZACION MENOR QUE APROXIMADAMENTE EL 65% DEL PESO, DONDE DICHOS COMPUESTOS SON CAPACES DE FORMAR COMPOSICIONES ACUOSAS CONCENTRADAS CON CONCENTRACIONES MAYORES QUE APROXIMADAMENTE EL 13% DEL PESO EN UN VALOR IODINO MAYOR QUE APROXIMADAMENTE 10 SIN MODIFICADORES DE VISCOSIDAD QUE NO SEAN SOLVENTES ORGANICOS POLARES NORMALES PRESENTES EN LA MATERIA PRIMA DEL COMPUESTO O ELECTROLITO AÑADIDO. The present invention relates to softening compounds; stable, homogeneous, preferably concentrated, aqueous liquid and solid textile treatment compositions; and intermediate compositions and/or processes for making said compositions. The compositions of the present invention contain diester quaternary ammonium compounds wherein the fatty acyl groups have an Iodine Value of from greater than about 5 to less than about 100, a cis/trans isomer weight ratio of greater than about 30/70 when the Iodine Value is less than about 25, the level of unsaturation being less than about 65% by weight, wherein said compounds are capable of forming concentrated aqueous compositions with concentrations greater than about 13% by weight at an Iodine Value of greater than about 10 without viscosity modifiers other than normal polar organic solvents present in the raw material of the compound or added electrolyte.