THERMOPLASTIC ORGANOSILICONE-POLYURETHANE ELASTOMER AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR

• Main Authors: LIU, Defu, WANG, Heilong, WANG, Renhong, SONG, Hongwei, ZHANG, Sheng
• Format: Patent
• Language: English; French; German
• Published: 18.12.2019
• Subjects: AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING; CHEMISTRY; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON; MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONSONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; METALLURGY; ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; PERFORMING OPERATIONS; PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BESHAPED; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIALCONTAINING PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDEDFOR; SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; TRANSPORTING; WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE, IN GENERAL

The present invention relates to a thermoplastic silicone-polyurethane elastomer and a method for preparing the same. The elastomer is prepared from raw materials comprising: 25-80 parts of a macromolecular polyol, 0-60 parts of a silicone oil or a liquid silicone rubber, 10-50 parts of a diisocyanate, 3-20 parts of a small molecular diol as a chain extender, and 0.1-3 parts of an auxiliary agent. The macromolecular polyol is selected from a silicon-free polyol having a molecular weight of between 1,000 and 4,000 g/mol and a polyol modified by silicone through copolymerization or grafting. The small molecular diol is a small molecular diol comprising 10 or less carbon atoms. The thermoplastic silicone-polyurethane elastomer of the present invention has the following excellent performance parameters: a hardness of Shore A40-D80; a tensile strength ≥ 5 MPa; smooth hand feeling; resistance to dirt such as dust; resistance to liquid permeation; no irritation to skin; good encapsulation effect on PC, ABS, TPU and the like; and a 180° peel strength > 25 N/25 mm.