Technological method for factorial cultivation of portabella king using animal-plant waste material

• Main Authors: YANLING WANG, MINGXIAN HUANG
• Format: Patent
• Language: Chinese; English
• Published: 15.09.2004
• Edition: 7
• Subjects: AGRICULTURE; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; BEER; BIOCHEMISTRY; CHEMISTRY; CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATERTREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPSOR SEAWEED; DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; ENZYMOLOGY; FISHING; FORESTRY; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; HORTICULTURE; HUMAN NECESSITIES; HUNTING; METALLURGY; MICROBIOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; PERFORMING OPERATIONS; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINED SOIL SOIL; SPIRITS; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS; TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINSTCLIMATE CHANGE; TRANSPORTING; TRAPPING; VINEGAR; WATERING; WINE

The present invention relates to a culture medium for industrial cultivation of brown mushroom ring by utilizing animal and plant discards and its technical method. Said technical method includes the following steps: preparing raw materials, mixing them and piling, pre-fermentation, charging into mushroom house, pasteurizing, post-fermentation, sowing, growing mycelia, covering with soil, growing mushroom and management and harvesting. The formula of the culture medium is mainly formed from (wt%) 20-26% of corn stalk, 20-26% of wheat straw, 28-32% of chicke manure, 14-18% of horseshit, 3-4% of soybean cake, 1-2% of gypsum CaSO4 and 2-3% of lime CaO. Said invention can effectively raise nutrient components of brown mushroom king, and can make it have good taste and high nutritive value. 本发明涉及一种利用动植物废弃物工厂化栽培褐菇王培养基及其技术方法，经制备原料、混合建堆、前发酵、菇房上料、巴氏消毒、后发酵、播种、发菌、覆土、出菇管理、采收，培养基配方主要由玉米秸秆20～26％、麦草20～26％、鸡粪28～32％、马粪14～18％、豆粕3～4％、石膏CaSO#-[4]1～2％、石灰CaO 2～3％组成，采用动植物废弃物栽培培养基工厂化栽培褐菇王，二次发酵培养基，现代菇房工厂化栽培，控制环境因子，创造有利于褐菇王生长生态环境，有效增加褐菇王的营养成分，口感好，营养价值高。