一种基于水热耦合的智能路基土壤含水率自适应控制系统及方法

• Format: Patent
• Language: Chinese
• Published: 18.07.2025
• Subjects: ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVEREDIN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; BLASTING; CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES; CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, ORTHE LIKE; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER; DRYING; DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM; ELECTRICITY; EMBANKMENTS; EXCAVATIONS; FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS; FOUNDATIONS; GENERATION; GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRA-REDRADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, E.G. USINGPHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES; HEATING; HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIRCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; LIGHTING; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR; MEASURING; MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; PHYSICS; SOIL SHIFTING; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; TESTING; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES; WEAPONS

本发明公开了一种基于水热耦合的智能路基土壤含水率自适应控制系统及方法。包括：毛细阻滞覆盖层，上覆于路基坡面，包括从上到下依次铺设的植被层、粉土层、芯吸土工布层和碎石层；路基内芯吸土工布层，埋设于路基的下部，路基内芯吸土工布层与芯吸土工布层相连；烘干模块，芯吸土工布层摊铺于烘干室内的部分形成烘干部，烘干模块通过空气泵和加热器对烘干部进行烘干处理，通过空气温湿度传感器实时监测烘干部的温湿度；多个土体温湿度传感器，布置于路基内芯吸土工布层上方；太阳能板，用于为自适应控制系统供电。本发明适用于多种气候和土壤条件，并能在多雨气候下阻止外界水分进入路基。