Organic/inorganic composite aerogel with flame-retardant and heat-insulating properties and preparation method of organic/inorganic composite aerogel
The invention provides organic/inorganic composite aerogel with flame-retardant and heat-insulating properties and a preparation method of the organic/inorganic composite aerogel. The aerogel adopts polyimide (PI) nanofibers as a framework material of the aerogel, and silicon dioxide particles are u...
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Format | Patent |
Language | Chinese English |
Published |
12.05.2023
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Abstract | The invention provides organic/inorganic composite aerogel with flame-retardant and heat-insulating properties and a preparation method of the organic/inorganic composite aerogel. The aerogel adopts polyimide (PI) nanofibers as a framework material of the aerogel, and silicon dioxide particles are uniformly dispersed in pores of the PI nanofibers. The preparation method comprises the following steps: synthesizing a polyamic acid solution through polycondensation reaction of dianhydride and diamine, preparing polyamic acid nanofibers by adopting an electrostatic spinning, air-blowing spinning or air-blowing assisted electrostatic spinning method, then dispersing the polyamic acid nanofibers and fumed silica particles in a solvent together, carrying out vacuum freeze drying on the obtained dispersion liquid, and finally carrying out thermal imidization treatment to obtain the high-temperature-resistant polyimide composite material. The PI nanofiber/silicon dioxide composite aerogel is obtained. The aerogel prep |
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AbstractList | The invention provides organic/inorganic composite aerogel with flame-retardant and heat-insulating properties and a preparation method of the organic/inorganic composite aerogel. The aerogel adopts polyimide (PI) nanofibers as a framework material of the aerogel, and silicon dioxide particles are uniformly dispersed in pores of the PI nanofibers. The preparation method comprises the following steps: synthesizing a polyamic acid solution through polycondensation reaction of dianhydride and diamine, preparing polyamic acid nanofibers by adopting an electrostatic spinning, air-blowing spinning or air-blowing assisted electrostatic spinning method, then dispersing the polyamic acid nanofibers and fumed silica particles in a solvent together, carrying out vacuum freeze drying on the obtained dispersion liquid, and finally carrying out thermal imidization treatment to obtain the high-temperature-resistant polyimide composite material. The PI nanofiber/silicon dioxide composite aerogel is obtained. The aerogel prep |
Author | ZHOU YOUDONG WU DEZHEN QI SHENGLI TIAN GUOFENG |
Author_xml | – fullname: TIAN GUOFENG – fullname: ZHOU YOUDONG – fullname: QI SHENGLI – fullname: WU DEZHEN |
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DocumentTitleAlternate | 一种具有阻燃隔热性能的有机/无机复合气凝胶及其制备方法 |
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Snippet | The invention provides organic/inorganic composite aerogel with flame-retardant and heat-insulating properties and a preparation method of the... |
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Title | Organic/inorganic composite aerogel with flame-retardant and heat-insulating properties and preparation method of organic/inorganic composite aerogel |
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