Right Mini-Thoracotomy Beating-Heart Mitral Valve Replacement With a SAPIEN 3 Valve for Severe Circumferential Mitral Annular CalcificationNovel Teaching Points

Mitral annular calcification (MAC) is a degenerative process that can cause mitral valve stenosis. Conventional surgical mitral valve replacement (MVR) for MAC with mitral stenosis can be challenging and associated with significant risk. Open surgical MVR with a transcatheter valve can offer an alte...

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Published inCJC open (Online) Vol. 4; no. 8; pp. 721 - 723
Main Authors Ali Fatehi Hassanabad, MD, MSc, Corey A. Adams, MD, MSc, William D.T. Kent, MD, MSc
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier 01.08.2022
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Abstract Mitral annular calcification (MAC) is a degenerative process that can cause mitral valve stenosis. Conventional surgical mitral valve replacement (MVR) for MAC with mitral stenosis can be challenging and associated with significant risk. Open surgical MVR with a transcatheter valve can offer an alternative in select situations. When such a strategy is not feasible, a beating-heart, mini-thoracotomy MVR with a SAPIEN 3 transcatheter heart valve can be considered. The novel teaching point of this case is use of an alternative approach for managing severe mitral stenosis secondary to MAC, when conventional surgical and transcatheter strategies are not safe or possible. Résumé: La calcification de l’anneau mitral (CAM) est un processus dégénératif qui peut causer la sténose mitrale. Le remplacement valvulaire mitral (RVM) par intervention chirurgicale traditionnelle lors de CAM associée à la sténose mitrale peut être complexe et est associé à un risque important. Le RVM à cœur ouvert par cathéter peut être une solution dans certaines situations. Lorsque cette stratégie n’est pas faisable, le RVM à cœur battant par mini-thoracotomie à l’aide d’une valve cardiaque SAPIEN 3 par cathéter peut être envisagé. Le nouveau point à retenir de ce cas est l’utilisation d’une autre approche pour prendre en charge la sténose mitrale grave secondaire à la CAM, lorsque les stratégies d’intervention chirurgicale traditionnelle et de cathétérisme ne sont pas sûres ou possibles.
AbstractList Mitral annular calcification (MAC) is a degenerative process that can cause mitral valve stenosis. Conventional surgical mitral valve replacement (MVR) for MAC with mitral stenosis can be challenging and associated with significant risk. Open surgical MVR with a transcatheter valve can offer an alternative in select situations. When such a strategy is not feasible, a beating-heart, mini-thoracotomy MVR with a SAPIEN 3 transcatheter heart valve can be considered. The novel teaching point of this case is use of an alternative approach for managing severe mitral stenosis secondary to MAC, when conventional surgical and transcatheter strategies are not safe or possible. Résumé: La calcification de l’anneau mitral (CAM) est un processus dégénératif qui peut causer la sténose mitrale. Le remplacement valvulaire mitral (RVM) par intervention chirurgicale traditionnelle lors de CAM associée à la sténose mitrale peut être complexe et est associé à un risque important. Le RVM à cœur ouvert par cathéter peut être une solution dans certaines situations. Lorsque cette stratégie n’est pas faisable, le RVM à cœur battant par mini-thoracotomie à l’aide d’une valve cardiaque SAPIEN 3 par cathéter peut être envisagé. Le nouveau point à retenir de ce cas est l’utilisation d’une autre approche pour prendre en charge la sténose mitrale grave secondaire à la CAM, lorsque les stratégies d’intervention chirurgicale traditionnelle et de cathétérisme ne sont pas sûres ou possibles.
Author William D.T. Kent, MD, MSc
Corey A. Adams, MD, MSc
Ali Fatehi Hassanabad, MD, MSc
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  fullname: Ali Fatehi Hassanabad, MD, MSc
  organization: Section of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Cardiac Sciences, Libin Cardiovascular Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
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  fullname: Corey A. Adams, MD, MSc
  organization: Section of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Cardiac Sciences, Libin Cardiovascular Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
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  fullname: William D.T. Kent, MD, MSc
  organization: Corresponding author: Dr William D.T. Kent, Libin Cardiovascular Institute, Foothills Medical Centre, 1403 29th Street NW, Calgary, Alberta T2N2T9, Canada. Tel.: +1-403-944-5480; fax: +1-403-270-3715.; Section of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Cardiac Sciences, Libin Cardiovascular Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
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Snippet Mitral annular calcification (MAC) is a degenerative process that can cause mitral valve stenosis. Conventional surgical mitral valve replacement (MVR) for MAC...
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Title Right Mini-Thoracotomy Beating-Heart Mitral Valve Replacement With a SAPIEN 3 Valve for Severe Circumferential Mitral Annular CalcificationNovel Teaching Points
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