高温蠕变对冷弯薄壁型钢柱抗火性能的影响

钢材高温蠕变是钢材在高温和应力作用下的塑性应变。高温蠕变会导致钢柱变形增大,耐火极限降低。为了考察高温蠕变对冷弯薄壁型钢柱抗火性能的影响程度,建立了考虑高温蠕变的抗火分析有限元模型,通过试验结果对有限元模型进行验证。利用模型研究了在不同荷载比、轴向约束刚度比、升温速率和火灾场景下,高温蠕变对冷弯薄壁型钢柱抗火性能的影响。研究表明,在有限元模型中考虑蠕变因素后,对于钢柱抗火性能的预测更为准确,更符合真实情况;在中等升温速率的火灾场景中,荷载比为0.3左右的无轴向约束钢柱因高温蠕变而引起的耐火极限的降低最为显著。...

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Published inJianzhu Gangjiegou Jinzhan pp. 67 - 75
Main Authors 杨竞杰, 王卫永
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published Editorial Department of Progress in Steel Building Structures, Tongji University 01.01.2021
Subjects
冷弯薄壁型钢
抗火
有限元分析
蠕变
高温
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1671-9379

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Abstract 钢材高温蠕变是钢材在高温和应力作用下的塑性应变。高温蠕变会导致钢柱变形增大,耐火极限降低。为了考察高温蠕变对冷弯薄壁型钢柱抗火性能的影响程度,建立了考虑高温蠕变的抗火分析有限元模型,通过试验结果对有限元模型进行验证。利用模型研究了在不同荷载比、轴向约束刚度比、升温速率和火灾场景下,高温蠕变对冷弯薄壁型钢柱抗火性能的影响。研究表明,在有限元模型中考虑蠕变因素后,对于钢柱抗火性能的预测更为准确,更符合真实情况;在中等升温速率的火灾场景中,荷载比为0.3左右的无轴向约束钢柱因高温蠕变而引起的耐火极限的降低最为显著。
AbstractList 钢材高温蠕变是钢材在高温和应力作用下的塑性应变。高温蠕变会导致钢柱变形增大,耐火极限降低。为了考察高温蠕变对冷弯薄壁型钢柱抗火性能的影响程度,建立了考虑高温蠕变的抗火分析有限元模型,通过试验结果对有限元模型进行验证。利用模型研究了在不同荷载比、轴向约束刚度比、升温速率和火灾场景下,高温蠕变对冷弯薄壁型钢柱抗火性能的影响。研究表明,在有限元模型中考虑蠕变因素后,对于钢柱抗火性能的预测更为准确,更符合真实情况;在中等升温速率的火灾场景中,荷载比为0.3左右的无轴向约束钢柱因高温蠕变而引起的耐火极限的降低最为显著。
Author 王卫永
杨竞杰
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SubjectTerms 冷弯薄壁型钢
抗火
有限元分析
蠕变
高温
Title 高温蠕变对冷弯薄壁型钢柱抗火性能的影响
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