Histopathological pattern of exfoliative and ulcerative skin lesions in dogs with leishmaniasis / Padrões histopatológicos das lesões descamativas e ulcerativas da pele em cães com leishmaniose
Canine visceral leishmaniasis is an endemic infectious disease in some São Paulo state regions and even though it is a systemic disease, in the dog, the main clinical sign is dermatological. Thirty dogs with positive results in serology and parasitological exams for leishmaniasis from Araçatuba city...
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Published in | Semina. Ciências agrárias : revista cultural e científica da Universidade Estadual de Londrina Vol. 29; no. 3; pp. 667 - 676 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Universidade Estadual de Londrina
01.08.2008
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Abstract | Canine visceral leishmaniasis is an endemic infectious disease in some São Paulo state regions and even though it is a systemic disease, in the dog, the main clinical sign is dermatological. Thirty dogs with positive results in serology and parasitological exams for leishmaniasis from Araçatuba city were evaluated. They just showed dermatological signs and were divided in two groups, one with exfoliative (n=1 ) and other with ulcerative (n=1 ) lesions. Histopathological patterns in the group of exfoliative lesions were: periadnexial dermatitis (5/15, 33,3%), superficial perivascular dermatitis (1/15, 6,6%), nodular dermatitis (1/1 , , %) and mixed dermatitis (8/1 , , %), including intersticial/periadnexial dermatitis (1/8, 12,5%), lichenoid/perivascular superficial and deep dermatitis (1/8, 12,5%), perivascular superficial and deep/periadnexial dermatitis (1/8, 12,5%) and superficial perivascular/perianexial dermatitis ( /8, , %). In the group of ulcerative lesions, the histopathological patterns were: perivascular superficial and deep dermatitis (5/15, 33,3%), diffuse dermatitis (3/15, 20%), periadnexial dermatitis ( /1 , 1 , %), nodular dermatitis (1/1 , , %) and mixed dermatitis ( /1 , , %), including intersticial/ perivascular superficial and deep dermatitis (1/4, 25%), nodular/periadnexial dermatitis (1/4, 25%), fibrosing/perianexial dermatitis (1/4, 25%) and perivascular superficial and deep/ periadnexial dermatitis(1/ , %). Parasites were found in eight dogs (8/1 , , %) with exfoliative dematitis and seven ( /1 , , %) with ulcerative dermatitis.A leishmaniose visceral canina é uma doença infecciosa crônica considerada endêmica em algumas regiões do estado de São Paulo e, apesar de ser uma enfermidade sistêmica, no cão, a maioria dos sinais clínicos são dermatológicos. Foram avaliados trinta cães com diagnóstico de leishmaniose, da região de Araçatuba, pelos exames parasitológico e sorológico. Os cães apresentando apenas sinais dermatológicos foram divididos em dois grupos: um grupo com descamação e outro com ulceração. Os padrões histopatológicos da pele encontrados nos cães com lesões descamativas (n=15) foram de dermatite perianexial (5/15, 33,3%), dermatite perivascular superficial (1/15, 6,6%), dermatite nodular (1/15, 6,6%), e dentre as dermatites mistas (8/15, 53,3%), dermatite intersticial/perianexial (1/8, 12,5%), dermatite liquenóide/perivascular superficial e profunda (1/8, 12,5%), dermatite perivascular superficial e profunda/perianexial (1/8, 12,5%) e dermatite perivascular superficial/perianexial (5/8, 62,5%). Os cães com lesões ulcerativas (n=15) apresentaram padrões histopatológicos de dermatite perivascular superficial e profunda (5/15, 33,3%), dermatite difusa (3/15, 20%), dermatite perianexial (2/15, 13,3%), dermatite nodular (1/15, 6,6%), e dentre as dermatites mistas (4/15, 26,6%), dermatite intersticial/perivascular superficial e profunda (1/4, 25%), dermatite nodular/perianexial (1/4, 25%), dermatite fibrosante/perianexial (1/4, 25%) e dermatite perivascular superficial e profunda/perianexial (1/4, 25%). A presença de formas amastigotas foram observadas em oito cães (8/15, 53,3%) com dermatite descamativa e sete cães (7/15, 46,6%) com dermatite ulcerativa. |
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AbstractList | Canine visceral leishmaniasis is an endemic infectious disease in some São Paulo state regions and even though it is a systemic disease, in the dog, the main clinical sign is dermatological. Thirty dogs with positive results in serology and parasitological exams for leishmaniasis from Araçatuba city were evaluated. They just showed dermatological signs and were divided in two groups, one with exfoliative (n=1 ) and other with ulcerative (n=1 ) lesions. Histopathological patterns in the group of exfoliative lesions were: periadnexial dermatitis (5/15, 33,3%), superficial perivascular dermatitis (1/15, 6,6%), nodular dermatitis (1/1 , , %) and mixed dermatitis (8/1 , , %), including intersticial/periadnexial dermatitis (1/8, 12,5%), lichenoid/perivascular superficial and deep dermatitis (1/8, 12,5%), perivascular superficial and deep/periadnexial dermatitis (1/8, 12,5%) and superficial perivascular/perianexial dermatitis ( /8, , %). In the group of ulcerative lesions, the histopathological patterns were: perivascular superficial and deep dermatitis (5/15, 33,3%), diffuse dermatitis (3/15, 20%), periadnexial dermatitis ( /1 , 1 , %), nodular dermatitis (1/1 , , %) and mixed dermatitis ( /1 , , %), including intersticial/ perivascular superficial and deep dermatitis (1/4, 25%), nodular/periadnexial dermatitis (1/4, 25%), fibrosing/perianexial dermatitis (1/4, 25%) and perivascular superficial and deep/ periadnexial dermatitis(1/ , %). Parasites were found in eight dogs (8/1 , , %) with exfoliative dematitis and seven ( /1 , , %) with ulcerative dermatitis.A leishmaniose visceral canina é uma doença infecciosa crônica considerada endêmica em algumas regiões do estado de São Paulo e, apesar de ser uma enfermidade sistêmica, no cão, a maioria dos sinais clínicos são dermatológicos. Foram avaliados trinta cães com diagnóstico de leishmaniose, da região de Araçatuba, pelos exames parasitológico e sorológico. Os cães apresentando apenas sinais dermatológicos foram divididos em dois grupos: um grupo com descamação e outro com ulceração. Os padrões histopatológicos da pele encontrados nos cães com lesões descamativas (n=15) foram de dermatite perianexial (5/15, 33,3%), dermatite perivascular superficial (1/15, 6,6%), dermatite nodular (1/15, 6,6%), e dentre as dermatites mistas (8/15, 53,3%), dermatite intersticial/perianexial (1/8, 12,5%), dermatite liquenóide/perivascular superficial e profunda (1/8, 12,5%), dermatite perivascular superficial e profunda/perianexial (1/8, 12,5%) e dermatite perivascular superficial/perianexial (5/8, 62,5%). Os cães com lesões ulcerativas (n=15) apresentaram padrões histopatológicos de dermatite perivascular superficial e profunda (5/15, 33,3%), dermatite difusa (3/15, 20%), dermatite perianexial (2/15, 13,3%), dermatite nodular (1/15, 6,6%), e dentre as dermatites mistas (4/15, 26,6%), dermatite intersticial/perivascular superficial e profunda (1/4, 25%), dermatite nodular/perianexial (1/4, 25%), dermatite fibrosante/perianexial (1/4, 25%) e dermatite perivascular superficial e profunda/perianexial (1/4, 25%). A presença de formas amastigotas foram observadas em oito cães (8/15, 53,3%) com dermatite descamativa e sete cães (7/15, 46,6%) com dermatite ulcerativa. |
Author | Renée Laufer Amorim Sônia R. V. S. Franco Marcela M. P. Rodrigues Maria Cecília Rui Luvizotto Lissandro Gon alves Conceição Rafael Torres Neto |
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SubjectTerms | Cão Dermatite descamativa Dermatite ulcerativa Dermatopatologia Leishmaniose |
Title | Histopathological pattern of exfoliative and ulcerative skin lesions in dogs with leishmaniasis / Padrões histopatológicos das lesões descamativas e ulcerativas da pele em cães com leishmaniose |
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