PSII-9 Impact of exercise on blood metabolites and other health parameters during the reconditioning of emaciated stock-type horses
Abstract In the equine industry, optimal and reduced-muscle-stress-inducing exercise levels are not well understood for horses recovering from negligence. To optimize equine recovery and welfare, this study delved into the effects of exercise among horses in rehabilitation from previous dietary negl...
Saved in:
Published in | Journal of animal science Vol. 102; no. Supplement_3; p. 625 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
14.09.2024
|
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Abstract | Abstract In the equine industry, optimal and reduced-muscle-stress-inducing exercise levels are not well understood for horses recovering from negligence. To optimize equine recovery and welfare, this study delved into the effects of exercise among horses in rehabilitation from previous dietary neglect by evaluating blood biochemistry and health parameters. We conducted an 8-wk reconditioning study during Spring 2023, comprised of 9 horses assigned to one of the three diet groups: commercial low starch/sugar grain with Bermuda hay (Ctrl = 3), Total Equine extruded pellets with Bermuda hay (Trt = 3), and Total Equine extruded pellets only (Grn = 3). Horses were housed in 4.2 x 4.2m stalls, with access to ad libitum water, and exercised in a Priefert hot walker (Priefert Manufacturing, Mount Pleasant, TX) for 5 d/wk, with 2 d of stall rest. Exercise time gradually increased from 15 to 75 min/d through the 8 wk. Blood samples for biochemistry and immediate lactate measures, as well as clinical health parameters [body temperature (T); respiration rate (RR); and heart rate (HR)], were collected in wk 0, 4, and 8, during pre-exercise (baseline) and post-exercise at time = 0, 5, and 15 minutes. Data was analyzed using Proc Mixed procedures of SAS in a randomized block design considering week and individual horse. Diet had no impact on blood lactate (P > 0.50), RR (P = 0.08), HR, or T. The alkaline phosphatase (ALKP) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) were significantly greater for the Grn when compared with the Ctrl and Trt groups (P ≤ 0.0001). These blood biochemistry health markers may indicate inflammation in the gastro-intestinal tract associated to the Grn diet. No significant impact on lactate and quick recovery of baseline health parameters indicate that the gradual increase and amount of exercise was likely adequate for this cohort of recovering horses. Further evaluation in other recovery horse groups is necessary to validate and establish a recommended exercise protocol for previously neglected horses in rehabilitation. |
---|---|
AbstractList | Abstract In the equine industry, optimal and reduced-muscle-stress-inducing exercise levels are not well understood for horses recovering from negligence. To optimize equine recovery and welfare, this study delved into the effects of exercise among horses in rehabilitation from previous dietary neglect by evaluating blood biochemistry and health parameters. We conducted an 8-wk reconditioning study during Spring 2023, comprised of 9 horses assigned to one of the three diet groups: commercial low starch/sugar grain with Bermuda hay (Ctrl = 3), Total Equine extruded pellets with Bermuda hay (Trt = 3), and Total Equine extruded pellets only (Grn = 3). Horses were housed in 4.2 x 4.2m stalls, with access to ad libitum water, and exercised in a Priefert hot walker (Priefert Manufacturing, Mount Pleasant, TX) for 5 d/wk, with 2 d of stall rest. Exercise time gradually increased from 15 to 75 min/d through the 8 wk. Blood samples for biochemistry and immediate lactate measures, as well as clinical health parameters [body temperature (T); respiration rate (RR); and heart rate (HR)], were collected in wk 0, 4, and 8, during pre-exercise (baseline) and post-exercise at time = 0, 5, and 15 minutes. Data was analyzed using Proc Mixed procedures of SAS in a randomized block design considering week and individual horse. Diet had no impact on blood lactate (P > 0.50), RR (P = 0.08), HR, or T. The alkaline phosphatase (ALKP) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) were significantly greater for the Grn when compared with the Ctrl and Trt groups (P ≤ 0.0001). These blood biochemistry health markers may indicate inflammation in the gastro-intestinal tract associated to the Grn diet. No significant impact on lactate and quick recovery of baseline health parameters indicate that the gradual increase and amount of exercise was likely adequate for this cohort of recovering horses. Further evaluation in other recovery horse groups is necessary to validate and establish a recommended exercise protocol for previously neglected horses in rehabilitation. |
Author | Maldonado, Ashley M Bardassi, Ariane Tabari Boyd, Jamie A Rosa, Laura Patterson |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Ashley M surname: Maldonado fullname: Maldonado, Ashley M – sequence: 2 givenname: Jamie A surname: Boyd fullname: Boyd, Jamie A – sequence: 3 givenname: Ariane Tabari surname: Bardassi fullname: Bardassi, Ariane Tabari – sequence: 4 givenname: Laura Patterson surname: Rosa fullname: Rosa, Laura Patterson |
BookMark | eNqVj89Kw0AQxhepYKqevc4LpNlNTG3OotiboPdlupmYbZOdsLOCPfviJtAX8PTB9w9-a7UKHEipB6M3RjdVcUQp5IRUVo-bJ729UpmpyzqvzLZaqUzr0uS7nSlv1FrkqLUp66bO1O_7x36fN7AfJ3QJuAP6oei8EHCAw8DcwkgJDzz4RAIYWuDUU4SecEg9TBhxLlAUaL-jD18wpxDJcWh98hwWa7kd0XlM1IIkdqc8nSeCnqOQ3KnrDgeh-4vequL15fP5LXeRRSJ1dop-xHi2RtuF1c6s9sJqZ9bq_4s_uCtjbQ |
ContentType | Journal Article |
DBID | AAYXX CITATION |
DOI | 10.1093/jas/skae234.706 |
DatabaseName | CrossRef |
DatabaseTitle | CrossRef |
DatabaseTitleList | CrossRef |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Agriculture |
EISSN | 1525-3163 |
EndPage | 625 |
ExternalDocumentID | 10_1093_jas_skae234_706 |
GroupedDBID | --- ..I 0R~ 18M 29J 3V. 48X 53G 5GY 5RE 5WD 7RQ 7X7 7XC 88A 8FE 8FG 8FH 8FW 8G5 8R4 8R5 AAHBH AAIMJ AAPQZ AAPXW AARHZ AASNB AAUAY AAVAP AAYXX ABCQX ABJCF ABJNI ABMNT ABPTD ABWST ABXVV ACGFO ACGOD ACIWK ACPRK ADBBV ADFRT ADGZP ADIPN ADNWM ADQBN ADRTK ADVEK AELWJ AENEX AETBJ AFFZL AFGWE AFKRA AFRAH AGINJ AGQXC AHMBA AJEEA ALIPV ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AOIJS ATCPS ATGXG AZQEC BAYMD BBNVY BCRHZ BENPR BEYMZ BGLVJ BHPHI BKOMP BPHCQ BVXVI CITATION CS3 DIK DU5 EBS EYRJQ F5P F9R FHSFR FJW FLUFQ FOEOM FQBLK FYUFA GAUVT GUQSH HCIFZ INIJC KOP KSI KSN L6V L7B LK8 M0K M0L M1P M2O M2P M2Q M7P M7S MV1 MW2 NLBLG NOMLY O9- OBOKY ODMLO OJZSN OK1 OWPYF P2P PATMY PQQKQ PRG PROAC PYCSY Q2X ROX RPM RUSNO RWL RXW S0X SJN TAE TJA TR2 TWZ WH7 WOQ YKV YXANX ~KM |
ID | FETCH-crossref_primary_10_1093_jas_skae234_7063 |
ISSN | 0021-8812 |
IngestDate | Wed Sep 18 12:52:18 EDT 2024 |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | Supplement_3 |
Language | English |
LinkModel | OpenURL |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-crossref_primary_10_1093_jas_skae234_7063 |
ParticipantIDs | crossref_primary_10_1093_jas_skae234_706 |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | 2024-09-14 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2024-09-14 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 09 year: 2024 text: 2024-09-14 day: 14 |
PublicationDecade | 2020 |
PublicationTitle | Journal of animal science |
PublicationYear | 2024 |
SSID | ssj0012595 |
Score | 4.9570737 |
Snippet | Abstract In the equine industry, optimal and reduced-muscle-stress-inducing exercise levels are not well understood for horses recovering from negligence. To... |
SourceID | crossref |
SourceType | Aggregation Database |
StartPage | 625 |
Title | PSII-9 Impact of exercise on blood metabolites and other health parameters during the reconditioning of emaciated stock-type horses |
Volume | 102 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1NT9tAEF1FcCkHBJQKCq3mwKESMkl2ndg-pogUkIqQSCVu1trrQIDYVRIO9Nrf2P_Tmf1wli8pcLEcJxrFnufdmdn3Zhnbw3coVoJazirMVcNIyEC2s24gJY_bOedKxKQd_nnWPf4Vnl52LhuNfx5r6X6WHeR_XtSVvMereA39SirZN3i2NooX8Bz9i0f0MB4X8vH5xclJkFCHX6t0dBso0RKApqTTDtHoZhIam2bMWnBl1Y_71Pd7THyYqZMrasIh5chq5Cq1ZHYsyYUYm2KomN8Gum57XRH945XgVpajsZNb5h699k5h5K-MtGZ6TQNSXfn5Xj0oy9sdFX6JdaIwwNekgx4-UwyKB0RDGM2XiqbSKbwlbTkw00mEX87gIXEvjIy0lhe0gzi23OrCjsqcluvtSOiG7Rb38Kn3QNUF1VR443HXqKrt1G4_PZs1TEetG1LQ9ae3suAiPIhaL3TofjJz1nxGs5IvUjSRWgNpRI3gl3mUdKgmEPd_1ItbmHGajTXsnbqOU4loooGm9w-8YMmLegZrbNV6FHoGe-usUZQbbKV3NbEtW4qP7K9BIRgUQjUEh0KoStAoBA-FgCgEjUIwKIQ5CsGgEPBbeIxCbdahEOYoBIPCTdbsHw0OjwN3H-lv00UlfeWZiU9sqazKYouBaOeykw2zjuI55tVCJhmXw0gm8VDEeSvcZt8Wtfp58Z_usA9zXO6ypdnkvviCgecs-6rd-B9DWJE2 |
link.rule.ids | 315,786,790,27957,27958 |
linkProvider | ProQuest |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=PSII-9+Impact+of+exercise+on+blood+metabolites+and+other+health+parameters+during+the+reconditioning+of+emaciated+stock-type+horses&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+animal+science&rft.au=Maldonado%2C+Ashley+M&rft.au=Boyd%2C+Jamie+A&rft.au=Bardassi%2C+Ariane+Tabari&rft.au=Rosa%2C+Laura+Patterson&rft.date=2024-09-14&rft.issn=0021-8812&rft.eissn=1525-3163&rft.volume=102&rft.issue=Supplement_3&rft.spage=625&rft.epage=625&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093%2Fjas%2Fskae234.706&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1093_jas_skae234_706 |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0021-8812&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0021-8812&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0021-8812&client=summon |