Temperature-induced liquid state change and its effects on solidification of thermoelectric alloy Bi_(0.3)Sb_(1.7)Te_3

The behaviors of electrical resistivity vs temperature(ρ-T) of the molten p-type thermoelectric alloy Bi0.3Sb1.7Te3(at.%) were explored in heating and cooling processes. An obvious hump appeared on the ρ-T curve from 932 ℃ to 1,020 ℃ at the heating process, while the curve became smooth in the follo...

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Published in中国铸造:英文版 no. 3; pp. 168 - 172
Main Author Zhang Wenjin Wu Zhan Yu Yuan Zu Fangqiu
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 2014
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Abstract The behaviors of electrical resistivity vs temperature(ρ-T) of the molten p-type thermoelectric alloy Bi0.3Sb1.7Te3(at.%) were explored in heating and cooling processes. An obvious hump appeared on the ρ-T curve from 932 ℃ to 1,020 ℃ at the heating process, while the curve became smooth in the following cooling, which suggests an irreversible temperature-induced liquid-liquid structure transition(TI-LLST) occurred in the liquid alloy. Based on this judgment, solidification experiments were carried out to find out the effects of the different liquid states. It was verified that, for the melt experiencing the presumed TI-LLST, both the nucleation and growth undercooling degrees were elevated and the solidification time was remarkably prolonged. On the other hand, the configuration of Bi0.3Sb1.7Te3 phase was refined, and its preferential orientation was weakened.
AbstractList The behaviors of electrical resistivity vs temperature(ρ-T) of the molten p-type thermoelectric alloy Bi0.3Sb1.7Te3(at.%) were explored in heating and cooling processes. An obvious hump appeared on the ρ-T curve from 932 ℃ to 1,020 ℃ at the heating process, while the curve became smooth in the following cooling, which suggests an irreversible temperature-induced liquid-liquid structure transition(TI-LLST) occurred in the liquid alloy. Based on this judgment, solidification experiments were carried out to find out the effects of the different liquid states. It was verified that, for the melt experiencing the presumed TI-LLST, both the nucleation and growth undercooling degrees were elevated and the solidification time was remarkably prolonged. On the other hand, the configuration of Bi0.3Sb1.7Te3 phase was refined, and its preferential orientation was weakened.
Author Zhang Wenjin Wu Zhan Yu Yuan Zu Fangqiu
AuthorAffiliation Liquid/Solid Metal Processing Institute, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
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Notes 21-1498/TG
The behaviors of electrical resistivity vs temperature(ρ-T) of the molten p-type thermoelectric alloy Bi0.3Sb1.7Te3(at.%) were explored in heating and cooling processes. An obvious hump appeared on the ρ-T curve from 932 ℃ to 1,020 ℃ at the heating process, while the curve became smooth in the following cooling, which suggests an irreversible temperature-induced liquid-liquid structure transition(TI-LLST) occurred in the liquid alloy. Based on this judgment, solidification experiments were carried out to find out the effects of the different liquid states. It was verified that, for the melt experiencing the presumed TI-LLST, both the nucleation and growth undercooling degrees were elevated and the solidification time was remarkably prolonged. On the other hand, the configuration of Bi0.3Sb1.7Te3 phase was refined, and its preferential orientation was weakened.
electrical resistivity liquid-liquid structure transition Bi0.3Sb1.7Te3 solidification
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PublicationTitle 中国铸造:英文版
PublicationTitleAlternate China Foundry
PublicationYear 2014
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Snippet The behaviors of electrical resistivity vs temperature(ρ-T) of the molten p-type thermoelectric alloy Bi0.3Sb1.7Te3(at.%) were explored in heating and cooling...
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Title Temperature-induced liquid state change and its effects on solidification of thermoelectric alloy Bi_(0.3)Sb_(1.7)Te_3
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