The Dynamics of the Merging Galaxy Cluster System A2256: Evidence for a New Subcluster

We present 236 new radial velocities of galaxies in the cluster A2256 measured with the WIYN Hydra multi-object spectrograph. Combined with the previous work of Fabricant, Kent, and Kurtz (1989), we have velocities for a total of 319 galaxies of which 277 are cluster members. In addition to the new...

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Main Authors Berrington, R. C, Lugger, P. M, Cohn, H. N
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 21.01.2002
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Abstract We present 236 new radial velocities of galaxies in the cluster A2256 measured with the WIYN Hydra multi-object spectrograph. Combined with the previous work of Fabricant, Kent, and Kurtz (1989), we have velocities for a total of 319 galaxies of which 277 are cluster members. In addition to the new radial velocities, we present a 3x3 image mosaic in the R band of the central 19'x19' region of A2256, from which we obtained photometry for 861 galaxies. These data provide strong evidence for a merger event between two groups. In addition, we present evidence for the presence of a third group, on the outer reaches of the system, that is just now beginning to merge with the system.
AbstractList We present 236 new radial velocities of galaxies in the cluster A2256 measured with the WIYN Hydra multi-object spectrograph. Combined with the previous work of Fabricant, Kent, and Kurtz (1989), we have velocities for a total of 319 galaxies of which 277 are cluster members. In addition to the new radial velocities, we present a 3x3 image mosaic in the R band of the central 19'x19' region of A2256, from which we obtained photometry for 861 galaxies. These data provide strong evidence for a merger event between two groups. In addition, we present evidence for the presence of a third group, on the outer reaches of the system, that is just now beginning to merge with the system.
Author Berrington, R. C
Lugger, P. M
Cohn, H. N
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  givenname: H. N
  surname: Cohn
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BackLink https://doi.org/10.1086/339840$$DView published paper (Access to full text may be restricted)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.astro-ph/0201356$$DView paper in arXiv
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Snippet We present 236 new radial velocities of galaxies in the cluster A2256 measured with the WIYN Hydra multi-object spectrograph. Combined with the previous work...
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SourceType Open Access Repository
SubjectTerms Physics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
Physics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Physics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Physics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Physics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Physics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Title The Dynamics of the Merging Galaxy Cluster System A2256: Evidence for a New Subcluster
URI https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0201356
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