Antifungal activity of Clerodendrum inerme (L.). and Clerodendrum phlomidis (L)
The ethyl acetate and hexane extracts of leaves and stems of Clerodendrum inerme and Clerodendrum phlomidis (Verbenaceae) were screened for antifungal activity. Both ethyl acetate and hexane extracts of C. phlomidis stem and leaf exhibited appreciable inhibition on all the studied plant and human pa...
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| Published in | Turkish journal of biology Vol. 30; no. 3; pp. 139 - 142 |
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| Main Authors | , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
TÜBİTAK
2006
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| Abstract | The ethyl acetate and hexane extracts of leaves and stems of Clerodendrum inerme and Clerodendrum phlomidis (Verbenaceae) were screened for antifungal activity. Both ethyl acetate and hexane extracts of C. phlomidis stem and leaf exhibited appreciable inhibition on all the studied plant and human pathogenic fungi. However, leaf hexane extract (1 mg/ml) of C. inerme inhibited the plant pathogenic fungi better than the human dermatophytes. |
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| AbstractList | The ethyl acetate and hexane extracts of leaves and stems of Clerodendrum inerme and Clerodendrum phlomidis (Verbenaceae) were screened for antifungal activity. Both ethyl acetate and hexane extracts of C. phlomidis stem and leaf exhibited appreciable inhibition on all the studied plant and human pathogenic fungi. However, leaf hexane extract (1 mg/ml) of C. inerme inhibited the plant pathogenic fungi better than the human dermatophytes. |
| Author | KANNAN, Ponnusamy ANITHA, Rajasekaran |
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| References | Khan AV, Ethnobotanical studies on plants with medicinal and. anti-bacterial properties pp. 1-293. PhD Thesis, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, 2002. Panthong A, Kanjanapothi D, Taesotikul T et al. Anti- inflammatory and antipyretic properties of Clerodendrum petasites. J Ethnopharmacol 85: 151-6, 2003. Butty P, Lebecq JC, Mallie M et al. Evaluation of the susceptibility of dermatophytes to antifungal drugs: a new technique. Journal of Medical and Veterinary Mycology 33: 403-409, 1995. Nadkarni AK. Indian Materia Medica. Popular Prakashan. Bombay; 1976. Choi JH, Whang WK, Kim HJ. Studies on the anti-inflammatory effects of Clerodendron trichotomum Thunberg leaves. Arch Pharm Res 27: 189-93, 2004. Calis I, Hosny M, Yuruker A. Inerminosides Al, C and D, three iridoid glycosides from Clerodendrum inerme. Phytochemistry 37: 1083-1085, 1994. Kanchanapoom T, Kasai R, Chumsri P et al. Megastigmane and iridoid glucosides from Clerodendrum inerme. Phytochemistry 58:333-336,2001. Somasundaram S and Sadique J. Antihemolytic effect of flavonoidal glycosides of C. inerme. Fitoterapia 57: 103-110, 1986. Richa P, Verma RK, Singh SC et al. 4a-Methyl-24S-ethyl-5a- cholesta-14,25-dien-3B-ol and 24B-ethylcholesta-5, 9(11), 22E- trieh-36-ol, sterols from Clerodendrum inerme. Phytochemistry 63:415-420,2003. Sharma W and Verma HW. Antifungal activity of Clerodendrum sp. on fungal rotting fungi. Fitoterapia 62: 517-518, 1991. Rani S, Ahamed N, Rajaram S, Saluja R, Thenmozhi S, Murugesan T. Anti-diarrhoeal evaluation of Clerodendrum phlomidis Linn, leaf extract in rats. J Ethnopharmacol 68: 315-319, 1999. Krishna Kumari GN, Balachandran J, Aravind S et al. Antifeedant and growth inhibitory effects of some neo-clerodane diterpenoids isolated from Clerodendron species (Verbenaceae) on Earias vitella and Spodoptera Htura. J Agric Food Chem 51:1555-1559, 2003. Anam EM. Novel flavanone and chalcone glycosides from Clerodendrum pholomidis. Ind J Chem 38: 1307-1310, 1998. Murugesan T, Saravanan KS, Lakshmi S, Ramya G, Thenmozhi K. Evaluation of psychopharmacological effects of Clerodendrum phlomidis Linn, extract. Phytomedicine 8: 472-476, 2001. Rajlakshmi D, Banerjee SK, Sood S et al. In-vitro and in-vivo antioxidant activity of different extracts of the leaves of Clerodendron colebrookianum Walp in the rat. J Pharmacol 55: 1681-1686,2003. Calis I, Hosny M, Yürüker AD et al. Inerminosides A and B, two r novel complex iridoid glycosides from Clerodendrum inerme. J Nat P 57: 494-500, 1994. |
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| SubjectTerms | antifungal bitkiler antifungal plants antifungal properties antifungal özellikler Bitki Bileşimi bitki patojenleri bitki özütü Bitkilerin Viral, Bakteriyel ve Mantar Hastalıkları Clerodendrum inerme Clerodendrum phlomidis dermatomikoz dermatomycoses fungicidal properties gövde İnsanların Prion, Viral, Bakteriyel ve Fungal Patojenleri leaves mantar öldürücü özellikler medicinal plants Microbiology(General) mikoz Mikrobiyoloji(Genel) mycoses Plant Composition plant extracts plant pathogens Prion, Viral, Bacterial and Fungal Pathogens of Humans stems tıbbi bitkiler Viral, Bacterial and Fungal Diseases of Plants yapraklar |
| Title | Antifungal activity of Clerodendrum inerme (L.). and Clerodendrum phlomidis (L) |
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