Recesión económica (2006-2012) y cambios en el estado de salud de la población española
Objetivo. Analizar la relación de los problemas de salud mental en población española con la recesión económica (2006-2012) y establecer en qué sentido afecta a la autopercepción del estado de salud. Material y métodos. Estudio transversal comparativo utilizando la Encuesta Nacional de Salud de Espa...
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Published in | Salud pública de México Vol. 58; no. 1; pp. 41 - 48 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | Portuguese Spanish |
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Abstract | Objetivo. Analizar la relación de los problemas de salud mental en población española con la recesión económica (2006-2012) y establecer en qué sentido afecta a la autopercepción del estado de salud. Material y métodos. Estudio transversal comparativo utilizando la Encuesta Nacional de Salud de España, 2006/2007 y 2011/2012. Mediante modelos de regresión logística, se analizaron tres indicadores relacionados con la salud mental y la salud percibida. Resultados. En 2011/2012 aumentó el consumo de medicamentos ansiolíticos y somníferos en hombres y mujeres. La disfunción mental aumentó durante el periodo de crisis económica en la población de varones. La percepción de una salud óptima no sufrió cambios significativos en hombres ni en mujeres. Conclusiones. La recesión económica mostró una relación variable con la salud mental y general de la población, y coincidió con un aumento de los trastornos de salud mental, como la ansiedad. |
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AbstractList | Objetivo. Analizar la relación de los problemas de salud mental en población española con la recesión económica (2006-2012) y establecer en qué sentido afecta a la autopercepción del estado de salud. Material y métodos. Estudio transversal comparativo utilizando la Encuesta Nacional de Salud de España, 2006/2007 y 2011/2012. Mediante modelos de regresión logística, se analizaron tres indicadores relacionados con la salud mental y la salud percibida. Resultados. En 2011/2012 aumentó el consumo de medicamentos ansiolíticos y somníferos en hombres y mujeres. La disfunción mental aumentó durante el periodo de crisis económica en la población de varones. La percepción de una salud óptima no sufrió cambios significativos en hombres ni en mujeres. Conclusiones. La recesión económica mostró una relación variable con la salud mental y general de la población, y coincidió con un aumento de los trastornos de salud mental, como la ansiedad. |
Author | Sánchez-Ruiz, José F de la Cruz-Sánchez, Ernesto Parra-Hidalgo, Pedro Pérez-Romero, Shirley Gascón-Cánovas, Juan J Monteagudo-Piqueras, Olga |
AuthorAffiliation | Servicio Murciano de Salud Consejería de Sanidad Universidad de Murcia |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: Consejería de Sanidad – name: Universidad de Murcia – name: Servicio Murciano de Salud |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Shirley surname: Pérez-Romero fullname: Pérez-Romero, Shirley organization: Servicio Murciano de Salud – sequence: 2 givenname: Juan J surname: Gascón-Cánovas fullname: Gascón-Cánovas, Juan J organization: Universidad de Murcia – sequence: 3 givenname: Ernesto surname: de la Cruz-Sánchez fullname: de la Cruz-Sánchez, Ernesto organization: Universidad de Murcia – sequence: 4 givenname: José F surname: Sánchez-Ruiz fullname: Sánchez-Ruiz, José F organization: Servicio Murciano de Salud – sequence: 5 givenname: Pedro surname: Parra-Hidalgo fullname: Parra-Hidalgo, Pedro organization: Servicio Murciano de Salud – sequence: 6 givenname: Olga surname: Monteagudo-Piqueras fullname: Monteagudo-Piqueras, Olga organization: Consejería de Sanidad |
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Keywords | health status recesión económica mental health epidemiologic factors España economic recession salud mental factores epidemiológicos estado de salud Spain |
Language | Portuguese Spanish |
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