"善太息"五证辨析

R256; 中医症状"善太息"是指患者自觉胸中憋闷,每欲叹气则舒.临床以善太息为主诉的病例主要包括因郁叹息和因虚叹息,常见证型可以概括为"善太息五证",即肝郁气滞证、胆虚气滞证、心肺气虚证、脾气虚证和心脉痹阻证.善太息属于气病,包括气滞和气虚两方面.其中心气虚推动无力,行血不利,还可发展为胸痹,多见于中老年人,其临床研究较多.善太息心脉痹阻证也可见于小儿,又称小儿叹气症,作为一种较为常见的小儿心系疾病应加以重视.临床诊疗善太息,应谨记"善太息五证"的病因病机,随证立法而治之....

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Published in北京中医药大学学报 Vol. 44; no. 10; pp. 879 - 882
Main Authors 朱潇旭, 杨芙蓉, 李晓娟, 鄢黎, 邹小娟, 李澜, 陈家旭
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 湖北中医药大学基础医学院 湖北 430065%暨南大学中医学院%湖北中医药大学基础医学院 湖北 430065 01.10.2021
北京中医药大学中医学院
Subjects
善太息;证候;鉴别诊断;五证
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1006-2157
DOI10.3969/j.issn.1006-2157.2021.10.003

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Abstract R256; 中医症状"善太息"是指患者自觉胸中憋闷,每欲叹气则舒.临床以善太息为主诉的病例主要包括因郁叹息和因虚叹息,常见证型可以概括为"善太息五证",即肝郁气滞证、胆虚气滞证、心肺气虚证、脾气虚证和心脉痹阻证.善太息属于气病,包括气滞和气虚两方面.其中心气虚推动无力,行血不利,还可发展为胸痹,多见于中老年人,其临床研究较多.善太息心脉痹阻证也可见于小儿,又称小儿叹气症,作为一种较为常见的小儿心系疾病应加以重视.临床诊疗善太息,应谨记"善太息五证"的病因病机,随证立法而治之.
AbstractList R256; 中医症状"善太息"是指患者自觉胸中憋闷,每欲叹气则舒.临床以善太息为主诉的病例主要包括因郁叹息和因虚叹息,常见证型可以概括为"善太息五证",即肝郁气滞证、胆虚气滞证、心肺气虚证、脾气虚证和心脉痹阻证.善太息属于气病,包括气滞和气虚两方面.其中心气虚推动无力,行血不利,还可发展为胸痹,多见于中老年人,其临床研究较多.善太息心脉痹阻证也可见于小儿,又称小儿叹气症,作为一种较为常见的小儿心系疾病应加以重视.临床诊疗善太息,应谨记"善太息五证"的病因病机,随证立法而治之.
Author 陈家旭
李澜
邹小娟
朱潇旭
李晓娟
杨芙蓉
鄢黎
AuthorAffiliation 湖北中医药大学基础医学院 湖北 430065%暨南大学中医学院%湖北中医药大学基础医学院 湖北 430065;北京中医药大学中医学院
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Author_FL Zou Xiaojuan
Li Lan
Yang Furong
Chen Jiaxu
Li Xiaojuan
Zhu Xiaoxu
Yan Li
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