学龄前儿童颈围与体重指数的相关性
目的 探讨学龄前儿童颈围与体重指数的相关性及颈围对学龄前儿童超重/肥胖的诊断价值.方法 采用分层整群抽样的方法抽取乌鲁木齐市10所幼儿园3719名7岁以下儿童,收集儿童一般资料并进行体格测量,采用Pearson相关分析法评估颈围与体重指数的相关性,采用受试者工作特征(receiver operating characteristic,ROC)曲线分析颈围判断超重/肥胖的准确性,采用Kappa一致性检验评价颈围与体重指数判断超重/肥胖的一致性.结果 各年龄阶段的男童、女童颈围与体重指数均呈正相关(r≥0.50,均P<0.001).以体重指数作为判断超重/肥胖的标准分为超重/肥胖组与非超重/...
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| Published in | 中国当代儿科杂志 Vol. 24; no. 9; pp. 1042 - 1046 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Chinese |
| Published |
新疆医科大学护理学院,新疆乌鲁木齐 830011
01.09.2022
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1008-8830 |
| DOI | 10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2203072 |
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| Abstract | 目的 探讨学龄前儿童颈围与体重指数的相关性及颈围对学龄前儿童超重/肥胖的诊断价值.方法 采用分层整群抽样的方法抽取乌鲁木齐市10所幼儿园3719名7岁以下儿童,收集儿童一般资料并进行体格测量,采用Pearson相关分析法评估颈围与体重指数的相关性,采用受试者工作特征(receiver operating characteristic,ROC)曲线分析颈围判断超重/肥胖的准确性,采用Kappa一致性检验评价颈围与体重指数判断超重/肥胖的一致性.结果 各年龄阶段的男童、女童颈围与体重指数均呈正相关(r≥0.50,均P<0.001).以体重指数作为判断超重/肥胖的标准分为超重/肥胖组与非超重/肥胖组,各年龄阶段的超重/肥胖组颈围均大于非超重/肥胖组(P<0.001).ROC曲线分析显示,男童和女童颈围判断超重/肥胖的曲线下面积均大于0.7.Kappa一致性检验显示,各年龄阶段男童、女童的颈围和体重指数判断超重/肥胖的Kappa值均大于0.40.结论 学龄前儿童颈围与体重指数呈正相关;颈围可较好地判断学龄前儿童超重/肥胖. |
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| AbstractList | 目的 探讨学龄前儿童颈围与体重指数的相关性及颈围对学龄前儿童超重/肥胖的诊断价值.方法 采用分层整群抽样的方法抽取乌鲁木齐市10所幼儿园3719名7岁以下儿童,收集儿童一般资料并进行体格测量,采用Pearson相关分析法评估颈围与体重指数的相关性,采用受试者工作特征(receiver operating characteristic,ROC)曲线分析颈围判断超重/肥胖的准确性,采用Kappa一致性检验评价颈围与体重指数判断超重/肥胖的一致性.结果 各年龄阶段的男童、女童颈围与体重指数均呈正相关(r≥0.50,均P<0.001).以体重指数作为判断超重/肥胖的标准分为超重/肥胖组与非超重/肥胖组,各年龄阶段的超重/肥胖组颈围均大于非超重/肥胖组(P<0.001).ROC曲线分析显示,男童和女童颈围判断超重/肥胖的曲线下面积均大于0.7.Kappa一致性检验显示,各年龄阶段男童、女童的颈围和体重指数判断超重/肥胖的Kappa值均大于0.40.结论 学龄前儿童颈围与体重指数呈正相关;颈围可较好地判断学龄前儿童超重/肥胖. |
| Author | 林素兰 李玉凤 贺苗 杨静 胡宁宁 王仁媛 李婉君 |
| AuthorAffiliation | 新疆医科大学护理学院,新疆乌鲁木齐 830011 |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 新疆医科大学护理学院,新疆乌鲁木齐 830011 |
| Author_FL | LIN Su-Lan HU Ning-Ning WANG Ren-Yuan LI Yu-Feng LI Wan-Jun HE Miao YANG Jing |
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| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: 胡宁宁 – sequence: 2 fullname: 贺苗 – sequence: 3 fullname: 李玉凤 – sequence: 4 fullname: 王仁媛 – sequence: 5 fullname: 杨静 – sequence: 6 fullname: 李婉君 – sequence: 7 fullname: 林素兰 |
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