基于黏滑振动特性的钢轨波磨形成机制

U213.42%TH113.1%TH117.1; 为了研究钢轨波磨形成机制,首先,基于线路实测钢轨波磨,从黏滑振动理论角度探讨了波磨的形成原因;其次,运用车辆-轨道耦合模型,研究了轮轨系统的黏着蠕滑特性;最后,结合轮对-轨道系统有限元模型模态分析和轮轨黏滑关系,对钢轨波磨的成因进行了解释.当车辆运行在半径为350 m的曲线段时,内轨侧黏滑曲线出现了明显的负斜率特性,从而导致内轮易在内轨表面发生滑动,加剧内轨磨耗;外轨侧黏着系数随着蠕滑率的增加而增大,说明外轮不会发生明显滑动,磨耗相对较少;轨道超高状态对内外侧钢轨的磨耗发展有重要影响.随着线路曲线半径的增加,内外轨侧的黏滑曲线负斜率现象均呈减少...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in振动、测试与诊断 Vol. 44; no. 5; pp. 949 - 957
Main Authors 王志强, 雷震宇
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 上海市轨道交通结构耐久与系统安全重点实验室 上海,201804 01.10.2024
同济大学铁道与城市轨道交通研究院 上海,201804
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1004-6801
DOI10.16450/j.cnki.issn.1004-6801.2024.05.017

Cover

Abstract U213.42%TH113.1%TH117.1; 为了研究钢轨波磨形成机制,首先,基于线路实测钢轨波磨,从黏滑振动理论角度探讨了波磨的形成原因;其次,运用车辆-轨道耦合模型,研究了轮轨系统的黏着蠕滑特性;最后,结合轮对-轨道系统有限元模型模态分析和轮轨黏滑关系,对钢轨波磨的成因进行了解释.当车辆运行在半径为350 m的曲线段时,内轨侧黏滑曲线出现了明显的负斜率特性,从而导致内轮易在内轨表面发生滑动,加剧内轨磨耗;外轨侧黏着系数随着蠕滑率的增加而增大,说明外轮不会发生明显滑动,磨耗相对较少;轨道超高状态对内外侧钢轨的磨耗发展有重要影响.随着线路曲线半径的增加,内外轨侧的黏滑曲线负斜率现象均呈减少趋势,说明波磨的发生概率逐渐降低.结合轮轨黏滑关系和模态特征可知,轮轨系统黏滑负斜率条件下,轮对扭转振动和内轨弯扭振动的耦合作用是造成钢轨波磨的主要原因.波磨演化分析表明,轨面固定缺陷会导致相同位置处产生同相位的钢轨磨耗,并沿着钢轨纵向发展,最终形成钢轨波磨.
AbstractList U213.42%TH113.1%TH117.1; 为了研究钢轨波磨形成机制,首先,基于线路实测钢轨波磨,从黏滑振动理论角度探讨了波磨的形成原因;其次,运用车辆-轨道耦合模型,研究了轮轨系统的黏着蠕滑特性;最后,结合轮对-轨道系统有限元模型模态分析和轮轨黏滑关系,对钢轨波磨的成因进行了解释.当车辆运行在半径为350 m的曲线段时,内轨侧黏滑曲线出现了明显的负斜率特性,从而导致内轮易在内轨表面发生滑动,加剧内轨磨耗;外轨侧黏着系数随着蠕滑率的增加而增大,说明外轮不会发生明显滑动,磨耗相对较少;轨道超高状态对内外侧钢轨的磨耗发展有重要影响.随着线路曲线半径的增加,内外轨侧的黏滑曲线负斜率现象均呈减少趋势,说明波磨的发生概率逐渐降低.结合轮轨黏滑关系和模态特征可知,轮轨系统黏滑负斜率条件下,轮对扭转振动和内轨弯扭振动的耦合作用是造成钢轨波磨的主要原因.波磨演化分析表明,轨面固定缺陷会导致相同位置处产生同相位的钢轨磨耗,并沿着钢轨纵向发展,最终形成钢轨波磨.
Abstract_FL In order to study the formation mechanism of rail corrugation,firstly,based on the measured rail cor-rugation,the cause of rail corrugation is discussed from the perspective of stick-slip vibration theory.Then,the vehicle-track coupling model is used to study the stick-slip characteristics of wheel-rail system.Finally,the cause of rail corrugation is explained by combining the modal analysis of wheelset-track system finite element model and the wheel-rail stick-slip relationship.When the vehicle is running on the curve section with a radius of 350 m,the stick-slip curve on the inner rail side presents a negative slope characteristic,which makes the inner wheel easy to slide on the inner rail surface and aggravates the wear of inner rail;the adhesion coefficient on the outer rail side increases with the increase of creepage,indicating that the outer wheel will not slide obviously and the wear is relatively small.Meantime,the track superelevation state has an important influence on the wear de-velopment of inner and outer rails.With the increase of line curve radius,the negative slope phenomenon of stick-slip curves on the inner and outer rail sides shows a decreasing trend,which indicates that the occurrence probability of corrugation decreases gradually.Combining wheel-rail stick-slip relationship and modal characteris-tics,it can be seen that the coupling action of wheelset torsional vibration and inner rail bending-torsional vibra-tion is the main cause of rail corrugation under the condition of stick-slip characteristics of wheel-rail system with a negative slope.The analysis of corrugation evolution illustrates that the fixed defects on rail surface will lead to the rail wear with the same phase in the same position,which will develop along the longitudinal direction of the rail and eventually form rail corrugation.
Author 雷震宇
王志强
AuthorAffiliation 同济大学铁道与城市轨道交通研究院 上海,201804;上海市轨道交通结构耐久与系统安全重点实验室 上海,201804
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 同济大学铁道与城市轨道交通研究院 上海,201804;上海市轨道交通结构耐久与系统安全重点实验室 上海,201804
Author_FL WANG Zhiqiang
LEI Zhenyu
Author_FL_xml – sequence: 1
  fullname: WANG Zhiqiang
– sequence: 2
  fullname: LEI Zhenyu
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  fullname: 王志强
– sequence: 2
  fullname: 雷震宇
BookMark eNo9jz1Lw0Ach2-oYK39HiLk_P_vcmkySvENCi46l8tdTlLlCh4idnJwqCK-jSIIcTCbgyCY0m9jEvstVBSnHzzD8_BbIA07tAkhywgUA1_AyoAqu5_S1DlLEcD3ghCQMmA-BUEBOw3S_OfzpO1cGgMIjhGPWJPw8rH4KK5mk-tqcltdvpQXeX3-Xp0-1_dns7vsc5pXr1n9lJfTrBrfVA9FOX5bJHNGHrik_bctsru-ttPd9HrbG1vd1Z7nEHjoaWZCZQKJKuFCCW2M4KGKYmQCFRihRUdrzXwfg44MlJE8TnyGWrGYx4Zr3iJLv95jaY20e_3B8OjQfhf7I63cyUj_vAQBGPIvRYZg_w
ClassificationCodes U213.42%TH113.1%TH117.1
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Copyright_xml – notice: Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
DBID 2B.
4A8
92I
93N
PSX
TCJ
DOI 10.16450/j.cnki.issn.1004-6801.2024.05.017
DatabaseName Wanfang Data Journals - Hong Kong
WANFANG Data Centre
Wanfang Data Journals
万方数据期刊 - 香港版
China Online Journals (COJ)
China Online Journals (COJ)
DatabaseTitleList
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Engineering
DocumentTitle_FL Research on the Formation Mechanism of Rail Corrugation Based on Stick-Slip Vibration Characteristics
EndPage 957
ExternalDocumentID zdcsyzd202405018
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: 国家自然科学基金
  funderid: (11772230)
GroupedDBID -03
2B.
4A8
5XA
5XD
92H
92I
93N
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ARCSS
CCEZO
CEKLB
PSX
TCJ
TGT
U1G
U5M
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-s1038-d2f8cf6a1ce35c5dff538c9b1251c0f5d57ddd244167a6cfa3be421dc2b3bf3d3
ISSN 1004-6801
IngestDate Thu May 29 04:11:31 EDT 2025
IsPeerReviewed false
IsScholarly true
Issue 5
Keywords 耦合振动
负斜率
corrugation
轨道工程
stick-slip characteristics
negative slope
cou-pling vibration
波磨
模态分析
modal analysis
黏滑特性
railway engineering
Language Chinese
LinkModel OpenURL
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-s1038-d2f8cf6a1ce35c5dff538c9b1251c0f5d57ddd244167a6cfa3be421dc2b3bf3d3
PageCount 9
ParticipantIDs wanfang_journals_zdcsyzd202405018
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2024-10-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2024-10-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 10
  year: 2024
  text: 2024-10-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationTitle 振动、测试与诊断
PublicationTitle_FL Journal of Vibration,Measurement & Diagnosis
PublicationYear 2024
Publisher 上海市轨道交通结构耐久与系统安全重点实验室 上海,201804
同济大学铁道与城市轨道交通研究院 上海,201804
Publisher_xml – name: 上海市轨道交通结构耐久与系统安全重点实验室 上海,201804
– name: 同济大学铁道与城市轨道交通研究院 上海,201804
SSID ssib005319392
ssib023168178
ssib036436293
ssj0040362
ssib001129465
ssib051372451
ssib007286666
ssib001051226
ssib003154303
Score 2.4038594
Snippet U213.42%TH113.1%TH117.1; 为了研究钢轨波磨形成机制,首先,基于线路实测钢轨波磨,从黏滑振动理论角度探讨了波磨的形成原因;其次,运用车辆-轨道耦合模型,研究了轮轨系统的黏着蠕滑特性;最后,结合轮对-轨道系统有限元模型模态分析和轮轨黏滑关系,对钢轨波磨的成因进行了解释.当车辆运行在半径为350...
SourceID wanfang
SourceType Aggregation Database
StartPage 949
Title 基于黏滑振动特性的钢轨波磨形成机制
URI https://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/periodical/zdcsyzd202405018
Volume 44
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnR3LahRBcIgRRA_iE99EsC_KxJ3unn4cezazBEFPCeQWdl4qwgomObgnDx6iiK-jCGI8mJsHQTAhf-NuzF9YVTO722jA6GVoaqq7XtNT1d01NUFwzeoq05lshTk4s1CCSwqzKuqGIs4r08JzKMomvH1HzS_KW0vx0tShj17W0tpqNpv39_2u5H-sCjCwK34l-w-WHQ8KAGiDfeEKFobrgWzM0pjZDkscSyVeTcpSy5KEmQ5LFTZshA3TZq6DyMYxZ1iqmQE0S7dazGmEWOgusbvlzHGWGpbMETKMIwiimRMEiekWp-6G2RY2bJvYiBGSKD_k3Y8BgXQN8ZYAMEFygGBjEsSQIAQBfBxcsUnZSGI_pU7ACHTS1ED6ExQQI2GJpkabGUJx0En7uxxcjvPl6udyRN01jCX10ADxFWKRcysanTtSGuaLOOQMdS6I55T0aepUEkIGNF9AjYoF_KZXZ8SjJUXFI1og7RzJzMlkhGPJ0M6hYmuIkzf24Z63OZZOk57rwZQgZRqhG98kpTcHY8_R2LrQaxOz2LrI9x_uUMHkI3-Y9x7cJzKzYzKzqOa6aq2eBAPjFM1-ka887heI1MKij4eCw1zrOhOi2bWodxQgYuR-BUJupXdwLiBEF95BP77yhXeQr7lR3gqa43_UokmFOQEBs_Ii0jgSmst4nMUlMQCjhIZGqiPB9ZHgN_8qNn2o16u6vbteTLlwIjjeLAZnXD2zTwZT_XungmNeidDTgRh82Pqx9XJv-9Vw-83wxZfB883dZ9-HTz7vvnu693bj587m8OvG7qfNwc7GcP318P3WYP3bmWCxky6058PmRyfhCv6fICx4ZfJKdaO8hHdkXFQVhCG5zXDxkbequIh1URQQiEdKd1VedUVWSh4VOc9EVolCnA2mew975blgRoJGrNS2VKqUosiyyFSSV91S57ASLNT54Goj8nLzIltZ_t3UFw6AczE4Opmml4Lp1Udr5WUIz1ezK_SA_AL2c6Tp
linkProvider Directory of Open Access Journals
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%8E%E9%BB%8F%E6%BB%91%E6%8C%AF%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%B9%E6%80%A7%E7%9A%84%E9%92%A2%E8%BD%A8%E6%B3%A2%E7%A3%A8%E5%BD%A2%E6%88%90%E6%9C%BA%E5%88%B6&rft.jtitle=%E6%8C%AF%E5%8A%A8%E3%80%81%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95%E4%B8%8E%E8%AF%8A%E6%96%AD&rft.au=%E7%8E%8B%E5%BF%97%E5%BC%BA&rft.au=%E9%9B%B7%E9%9C%87%E5%AE%87&rft.date=2024-10-01&rft.pub=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E5%B8%82%E8%BD%A8%E9%81%93%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84%E8%80%90%E4%B9%85%E4%B8%8E%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E9%87%8D%E7%82%B9%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E5%AE%A4+%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%2C201804&rft.issn=1004-6801&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=949&rft.epage=957&rft_id=info:doi/10.16450%2Fj.cnki.issn.1004-6801.2024.05.017&rft.externalDocID=zdcsyzd202405018
thumbnail_s http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/image/custom?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wanfangdata.com.cn%2Fimages%2FPeriodicalImages%2Fzdcsyzd%2Fzdcsyzd.jpg