先进航空发动机高温功能涂层研究进展

V254.2%TG174.4; 航空发动机是飞机的"心脏".先进航空发动机正在向高推重比、高效率、低油耗和长寿命方向发展.以热障涂层、热/环境障复合涂层、高温隐身涂层等为代表的高温功能涂层应用于航空发动机关键热端部件,起着提升发动机服役性能、服役寿命和安全可靠性的重要作用.本文以热障涂层、热/环境障复合涂层、高温隐身涂层等为例,系统概述了近年来国内外以及北京航空航天大学在高温功能涂层材料设计、涂层制备科学与技术、涂层性能评价表征等方面的研究进展,并展望了先进航空发动机新型高温功能涂层所面临的挑战和发展动向.未来先进高温功能涂层的研究重点将集中在多功能复合涂层、极端环境适应性...

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Published in航空材料学报 Vol. 44; no. 5; pp. 48 - 69
Main Authors 王一丹, 郭谦, 周琪杰, 张晨宇, 宋炳儒, 乔娇, 樊东渊, 何健, 何雯婷, 郭洪波, 宫声凯, 徐惠彬
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 高温结构材料与涂层技术工信部重点实验室,北京 100191 2024
北京航空航天大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100191%北京航空航天大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100191
Subjects
thermal barrier coating
high-temperature stealth coating
热/环境障复合涂层
热障涂层
高温隐身涂层
thermal/environmental barrier composite coating
coating preparation technology
涂层制备技术
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1005-5053
DOI10.11868/j.issn.1005-5053.2024.000117

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Abstract V254.2%TG174.4; 航空发动机是飞机的"心脏".先进航空发动机正在向高推重比、高效率、低油耗和长寿命方向发展.以热障涂层、热/环境障复合涂层、高温隐身涂层等为代表的高温功能涂层应用于航空发动机关键热端部件,起着提升发动机服役性能、服役寿命和安全可靠性的重要作用.本文以热障涂层、热/环境障复合涂层、高温隐身涂层等为例,系统概述了近年来国内外以及北京航空航天大学在高温功能涂层材料设计、涂层制备科学与技术、涂层性能评价表征等方面的研究进展,并展望了先进航空发动机新型高温功能涂层所面临的挑战和发展动向.未来先进高温功能涂层的研究重点将集中在多功能复合涂层、极端环境适应性和工艺适配性等方面.
AbstractList V254.2%TG174.4; 航空发动机是飞机的"心脏".先进航空发动机正在向高推重比、高效率、低油耗和长寿命方向发展.以热障涂层、热/环境障复合涂层、高温隐身涂层等为代表的高温功能涂层应用于航空发动机关键热端部件,起着提升发动机服役性能、服役寿命和安全可靠性的重要作用.本文以热障涂层、热/环境障复合涂层、高温隐身涂层等为例,系统概述了近年来国内外以及北京航空航天大学在高温功能涂层材料设计、涂层制备科学与技术、涂层性能评价表征等方面的研究进展,并展望了先进航空发动机新型高温功能涂层所面临的挑战和发展动向.未来先进高温功能涂层的研究重点将集中在多功能复合涂层、极端环境适应性和工艺适配性等方面.
Abstract_FL The aircraft engine is considered the"heart"of the aircraft.The development of advanced aircraft engines focuses on achieving a high thrust-to-weight ratio,high efficiency,low fuel consumption,and extended operational life.High-temperature functional coatings,such as thermal barrier coatings(TBCs),thermal/environmental barrier composite coatings(T/EBCs),and high-temperature stealth coatings,are applied to critical hot-end components of aircraft engines.These coatings play a significant role in enhancing the service performance,operational life,safety and reliability of the engine.Taking TBCs,T/EBCs,and high-temperature stealth coatings as examples,this paper provides a systematic overview of recent research progress in the design of high-temperature functional coating materials,coating preparation science and technology,and coating performance evaluation and characterization,both domestically and internationally,with a specific focus on the advancements made at Beihang University.Furthermore,challenges and development trends faced by new high-temperature functional coatings of advanced aircraft engines in the future are also discussed.In the future,the research focus of advanced high-temperature functional coatings will shift toward multifunctional composite coatings,enhanced adaptability to extreme environments,and improved process compatibility.
Author 何雯婷
周琪杰
郭洪波
何健
宫声凯
乔娇
郭谦
张晨宇
徐惠彬
王一丹
宋炳儒
樊东渊
AuthorAffiliation 北京航空航天大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100191%北京航空航天大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100191;高温结构材料与涂层技术工信部重点实验室,北京 100191
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Author_FL ZHANG Chenyu
HE Wenting
SONG Bingru
QIAO Jiao
ZHOU Qijie
GUO Hongbo
FAN Dongyuan
GUO Qian
WANG Yidan
HE Jian
GONG Shengkai
XU Huibin
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DocumentTitle_FL Research progress in high temperature functional coatings for advanced aeroengines
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Keywords thermal barrier coating
high-temperature stealth coating
热/环境障复合涂层
热障涂层
高温隐身涂层
thermal/environmental barrier composite coating
coating preparation technology
涂层制备技术
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Publisher 高温结构材料与涂层技术工信部重点实验室,北京 100191
北京航空航天大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100191%北京航空航天大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100191
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Title 先进航空发动机高温功能涂层研究进展
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