CACTÁCEAS NATIVAS ASSOCIADAS A FENOS DE FLOR DE SEDA E SABIÁ NA ALIMENTAÇÃO DE CABRAS LEITEIRAS
Objetivou-se avaliar a utilização das cactáceas nativas mandacaru (Cereus Jamacaru DC.) e xiquexique [Pilosocereus gounellei (A. Weber ex K. Schum.) Bly ex Rowl.] associadas aos fenos de flor de seda (Calotropis procera (Ait.) R.Br.) e sabiá (Mimosa caesalpinifolia Benth.) sobre o consumo de nutrien...
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Published in | Caatinga Vol. 24; no. 2; p. 158 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | Portuguese |
Published |
Mossoro
Universidade Federal Rural do Semiárido
01.04.2011
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Abstract | Objetivou-se avaliar a utilização das cactáceas nativas mandacaru (Cereus Jamacaru DC.) e xiquexique [Pilosocereus gounellei (A. Weber ex K. Schum.) Bly ex Rowl.] associadas aos fenos de flor de seda (Calotropis procera (Ait.) R.Br.) e sabiá (Mimosa caesalpinifolia Benth.) sobre o consumo de nutrientes, produção e características químicas do leite de cabras da raça Saanen. Oito cabras primíparas, com média de peso inicial de 43,40 kg, foram distribuídas em dois quadrados latino (4x4), cujos tratamentos experimentais corresponderam com base na matéria seca a 30% de cactácea + 30% de feno + 40% de concentrado, sendo: xiquexique + feno de flor de seda; xiquexique + feno de sabiá; mandacaru + feno de flor de seda e mandacaru + feno de sabiá. O concentrado foi constituído de 57,5% de algaroba (Prosopis juliflora (Sw) DC), 37,5% de farelo de soja, e 5% de mistura mineral. Houve diferença no consumo de matéria seca, matéria orgânica, extrato etéreo, fibra em detergente neutro, fibra em detergente ácido, carboidratos totais, carboidratos não fibrosos e nutrientes digestíveis totais em gramas por dia (g/dia) e unidade de tamanho metabólico (g/kg0,75) das dietas experimentais. Não houve diferença (P>0,05) na produção de leite (média de 1.294,39 g/dia), e na composição química do leite. |
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AbstractList | Objetivou-se avaliar a utilização das cactáceas nativas mandacaru (Cereus Jamacaru DC.) e xiquexique [Pilosocereus gounellei (A. Weber ex K. Schum.) Bly ex Rowl.] associadas aos fenos de flor de seda (Calotropis procera (Ait.) R.Br.) e sabiá (Mimosa caesalpinifolia Benth.) sobre o consumo de nutrientes, produção e características químicas do leite de cabras da raça Saanen. Oito cabras primíparas, com média de peso inicial de 43,40 kg, foram distribuídas em dois quadrados latino (4x4), cujos tratamentos experimentais corresponderam com base na matéria seca a 30% de cactácea + 30% de feno + 40% de concentrado, sendo: xiquexique + feno de flor de seda; xiquexique + feno de sabiá; mandacaru + feno de flor de seda e mandacaru + feno de sabiá. O concentrado foi constituído de 57,5% de algaroba (Prosopis juliflora (Sw) DC), 37,5% de farelo de soja, e 5% de mistura mineral. Houve diferença no consumo de matéria seca, matéria orgânica, extrato etéreo, fibra em detergente neutro, fibra em detergente ácido, carboidratos totais, carboidratos não fibrosos e nutrientes digestíveis totais em gramas por dia (g/dia) e unidade de tamanho metabólico (g/kg0,75) das dietas experimentais. Não houve diferença (P>0,05) na produção de leite (média de 1.294,39 g/dia), e na composição química do leite. |
Author | Maria Teles Rego, Margareth Geraldo Medeiros Silva, José Moreira de Aguiar, Emerson Aparecido Silva de Melo, Airon Ferreira da Costa Lima, Guilherme |
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Title | CACTÁCEAS NATIVAS ASSOCIADAS A FENOS DE FLOR DE SEDA E SABIÁ NA ALIMENTAÇÃO DE CABRAS LEITEIRAS |
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